Cefpodoxime for infection
Revisado por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 24 Abr 2023
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Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 18/04/2023: At the time of review there are no branded or generic products containing cefpodoxime available in the UK. Cefpodoxime may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Before you take cefpodoxime, make sure your doctor knows if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other antibiotic.
Space your doses out evenly over the day and complete the full course, even if you feel your infection has cleared up.
El efecto secundario más frecuente es la diarrea, que suele ser leve y desaparece pronto. Si se agrava o dura más de 24 horas, debe consultar a su médico.
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About cefpodoxime
Tipo de medicamento | Un antibiótico de cefalosporina |
Utilizado para | Infecciones |
Disponible como | Comprimidos y medicamentos orales líquidos |
Cefpodoxime is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, which means that it is active against a wide variety of bacteria. It is used to treat bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections, chest and throat infections, skin infections and sinusitis. Cefpodoxime treats an infection by killing the bacteria that are causing it.
Some people who are allergic to penicillin antibiotics may not be able to take cefpodoxime, so make sure your doctor knows if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any other antibiotic.
Before taking cefpodoxime
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking cefpodoxime it is important that your doctor knows:
Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento. Es especialmente importante que informe a su médico si ha tenido una reacción adversa a un antibiótico de penicilina o cefalosporina.
Si tiene algún problema con el funcionamiento de sus riñones.
If you are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding. (Although cefpodoxime is not known to be harmful to babies, it is still important that you tell your doctor if you are expecting or breastfeeding a baby.)
Si toma o utiliza otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.
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How to take cefpodoxime
Before you start taking cefpodoxime, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. The manufacturer's leaflet will give you more information about the antibiotic and a full list of side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Usual doses of cefpodoxime are as follows, but they are intended as a guide only. Your doctor will tell you what dose is right for you (or your child), and this information will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you. You should take cefpodoxime exactly as your doctor tells you to:
Adults: 1 or 2 tablets twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged over 9 years: 1 tablet twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged 3-8 years: 10 ml twice daily, morning and evening.
Children aged 6 months-2 years: 5 ml twice daily, morning and evening.
If you have been given liquid medicine for your child, read the directions carefully to make sure you measure out the correct amount of medicine. There is 40 mg of cefpodoxime in each 5 ml of medicine.
Take cefpodoxime with a snack or just after eating a meal, as this will help your body to absorb the medicine. Space your doses out evenly throughout the day.
Your doctor will tell you how long the course of treatment will last - this is commonly about five days. Keep taking the antibiotic until the course is finished unless you are told to stop by your doctor. Taking the full course is important (even if you feel your infection has cleared up) in order to prevent the infection from coming back.
If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. Try to take the correct number of doses each day, but do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Algunas personas desarrollan aftas (enrojecimiento y picor en la boca o la vagina) después de tomar antibióticos. Si cree que tiene aftas, consulte a su médico o farmacéutico.
Antacids reduce the amount of cefpodoxime that your body absorbs. Because of this, it is recommended that you do not take indigestion remedies during the two hours before or the two hours after you take cefpodoxime.
Si utiliza anticonceptivos hormonales combinados orales (la "píldora"), se recomienda tomar precauciones anticonceptivas adicionales, como preservativos, durante un tiempo si tiene náuseas (vómitos) o diarrea que duren más de 24 horas. Si necesitas más información al respecto, habla con tu médico o farmacéutico.
If you are having an operation or any other medical treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking an antibiotic. This is because cefpodoxime may interfere with the results of some tests to check for sugar in urine.
Cefpodoxime may stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working. If you are having any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this antibiotic.
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Can cefpodoxime cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with cefpodoxime. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
C efpodoxime side-effects | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Diarrea | Beba mucha agua para reponer los líquidos perdidos. Si la diarrea se prolonga más de 24 horas, se agrava o contiene sangre, informe a su médico. directamente |
Feeling sick (nausea), tummy (abdominal) discomfort, bloating, wind (flatulence) | Stick to simple foods. Make sure you remember to take your doses after meals |
Erupciones cutáneas y otras reacciones de tipo alérgico | Informe a su médico lo antes posible, ya que puede ser necesario modificar su tratamiento. |
Important: if you develop an itchy rash, swollen face or mouth, or have difficulty breathing, these can be signs that you are allergic to the antibiotic. Do not take any more cefpodoxime and speak with your doctor or go to your local accident and emergency department straightaway.
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que considere que puede deberse a este medicamento, consulte a su médico o farmacéutico.
How to store cefpodoxime
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
If you have been given liquid medicine, store it in a refrigerator. It will have been made up by the pharmacy, so remember to check the expiry date on the bottle and do not use it after this date.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
No tome nunca más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona ha tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.
Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.
Si compra algún medicamento, compruebe con un farmacéutico que es seguro tomarlo con sus otros medicamentos.
Si va a someterse a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, comunique a la persona que lleve a cabo el tratamiento qué medicamentos está tomando.
No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.
Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
- FDA Label, Cefpodoxime proxetil 100 mg and 200 mg tablets, film coated; Sandoz Inc, DailyMed, National Institutes of Health, U.S. National Library of Medicine. Dated November 2020.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Fecha prevista para la próxima revisión: 19 abr 2026
24 abr 2023 | Última versión

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