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Dexamethasone eye drops for inflammation

Maxidex, Dexafree, Dropodex

Dexamethasone eye drops are usually prescribed by an eye specialist.

Unless you've been told otherwise, use the drops every 30-60 minutes until your symptoms are controlled and then 4-6 times a day for a few days.

Eye drops can cause blurred vision when first put in. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until your vision is clear again.

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About dexamethasone eye drops

Tipo de medicamento

Corticosteroid eye drops

Utilizado para

To treat eye inflammation

También llamado

Maxidex®; Minims® Dexamethasone; Dexafree®; Dropodex®; Eythalm®; Puradex®

Disponible como

Eye drops, and single-use units

Dexamethasone eye drops are used to treat short-term inflammatory eye conditions. They are usually prescribed by an eye specialist. They contain a corticosteroid (sometimes called a 'steroid') which helps relieve inflammation, redness and irritation.

Some dexamethasone eye drops also contain an anti-infective medicine. These drops are sometimes used to prevent infections from developing following eye surgery.

Before using dexamethasone eye drops

Para asegurarse de que éste es el tratamiento adecuado para usted, antes de empezar a usar el colirio es importante que su médico lo sepa:

  • If you have ever had an allergic reaction to any eye drops or other medicine.

  • Si cree que puede tener una infección ocular.

  • If you have damaged corneas.

  • Si usa lentes de contacto blandas.

  • Si está embarazada o en periodo de lactancia.

  • If you have diabetes or there is a history of diabetes in your family.

  • Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.

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How to use dexamethasone eye drops

  1. Lávese bien las manos antes de utilizar las gotas.

  2. Remove the cap (or twist off the tip of the unit if you are using a single-use unit).

  3. Inclina un poco la cabeza hacia atrás y tira del párpado inferior del ojo hacia fuera para formar una bolsa.

  4. Hold the bottle (or single-use unit) upside down near to your eye. Try not to touch your eye as you do this.

  5. Aplique suficiente presión para que entre una gota en el ojo. Utilice una segunda gota sólo si la primera no ha entrado en el ojo.

  6. Cierre el ojo durante uno o dos minutos y presione suavemente en el lado de la nariz donde la esquina del ojo se encuentra con la nariz. Esto ayuda a evitar que la gota se escurra y la mantiene en el ojo.

  7. Repeat the process in your other eye if you have been told to use the drops in both eyes. (The contents of one single-use unit are enough for both eyes.)

  8. Replace the cap (or if you are using the single-use unit, throw it away).

Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento

  • Before you use the eye drops, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from the pack. It will give you more information about the eye drops and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from using them.

  • Use the eye drops exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usual to apply the drops frequently during the first two days until your symptoms are controlled - typically every 30-60 minutes while you are awake. Once your eye begins to feel better, reduce the frequency of using the drops to 4-6 times a day.

  • Dexamethasone eye drops are only meant to be used for a short period of time. Do not use them for longer than one week unless your doctor advises you otherwise. This is because they can cause problems within your eye when used for longer than recommended.

  • Take care not to touch the tip of the dropper with your eye, fingers or any other surface. This will help to prevent the risk of infection.

  • When first put in, eye drops can cause blurred vision. This should quickly clear but make sure you can see properly before you drive and before you use tools or machines, as otherwise you may put yourself and others at risk.

  • Si utiliza otros colirios o pomadas, deje pasar unos diez minutos entre cada aplicación. Así evitará que entre en el ojo más líquido del que puede soportar. De lo contrario, las gotas rebosarán y no surtirán el efecto deseado.

  • Si sus síntomas no mejoran al cabo de unos días, o si empeoran, vuelva a hablar con su médico.

  • If you normally wear contact lenses, do not wear them again until your doctor advises you do so. There are two reasons for this - you should not wear lenses while your eyes are inflamed, and bottles of eye drops contain a preservative which can affect some soft contact lenses.

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Can dexamethasone eye drops cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, eye drops can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with dexamethasone eye drops. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your drops. Unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to a new medicine but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Dexamethasone eye drops side-effects

¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto?

Mild discomfort or irritation

This should quickly pass. If the discomfort continues, speak with your doctor

Visión borrosa

This usually disappears within a few minutes. Do not drive and do not use tools unless you can see clearly

Dry eyes, sensitivity to light

Llevar gafas de sol puede ayudar

Occasionally people can be allergic to eye drops, particularly if the eye drops contain a preservative. If you notice a rash around your eyes, or any swelling or itching, stop using the drops and contact a doctor for advice. If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the eye drops, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

How to store dexamethasone eye drops

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

  • Eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened so throw away the bottle after this time, even if there is some solution left. This will help to prevent the risk of eye infections.

  • Single-use units should be used as soon as the unit is opened. Do not keep opened units to re-use at a later time.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Si sospecha que alguien ha ingerido este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.

Do not use more than the prescribed dose.

Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.

Si va a someterse a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, comunique a la persona que lleve a cabo el tratamiento qué medicamentos está utilizando.

No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.

Si compra algún medicamento, compruebe con un farmacéutico que es seguro utilizarlo con sus otros medicamentos.

Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.

Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna

Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.

Lecturas complementarias y referencias

Historia del artículo

La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.

  • Fecha prevista para la próxima revisión: 15 de mayo de 2027
  • 2 Jun 2024 | Última versión

    Última actualización

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por expertos

    Sid Dajani
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