Gotas para los ojos de diclofenaco
Voltarol Ophtha
Revisado por pares por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 20 Jul 2022
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Tell your doctor before using the drops if you are allergic to aspirin or to medicines called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Use one drop four times daily, unless you have been told otherwise by your doctor.
The most common side-effect of the drops is eye discomfort (pain or irritation). This quickly passes.
De un vistazo
Diclofenac eye drops are a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicine.
They are used before or after eye surgery, or for allergic eye conditions like hay fever.
Always wash your hands before using the drops and do not touch your eye with the dropper.
Do not wear soft contact lenses when using these drops, unless advised by your doctor.
Eye drops can cause temporary blurred vision; do not drive until your vision is clear.
Contact your doctor if you experience eye pain or irritation that does not pass quickly.
Dispose of opened bottles after four weeks to prevent eye infections.
About diclofenac eye drops
Tipo de medicamento | A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory eye drop |
Usado para | Before an operation, to help prevent the pupil becoming smaller during surgery; after eye surgery or laser treatment, to ease pain and discomfort; allergic eye conditions such as hay fever |
También llamado | Voltarol® Ophtha |
Disponible como | Eye drops (multi-dose) and single-dose units |
Diclofenac belongs to a group of medicines known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). You will be prescribed the eye drops for one of the following reasons.
Diclofenac eye drops are used short-term to relieve pain and swelling which can be caused by eye surgery (for example, cataract surgery and laser surgery).
Diclofenac eye drops are used during eye surgery, to prevent the pupil of the eye from becoming smaller.
Diclofenac eye drops are prescribed to relieve eye symptoms of seasonal allergies such as fiebre del heno.
Before using diclofenac eye drops
Para asegurarse de que este es el tratamiento adecuado para usted, antes de comenzar a usar las gotas para los ojos es importante que su médico sepa:
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you know you are allergic to an NSAID such as naproxen or ibuprofen, or if you have ever had a bad reaction to aspirin.
If you have a tendency to bleed easily.
If you know you have an eye infection.
Si estás embarazada o amamantando.
If you are taking any other medicines or using any other eye drops. This includes any medicines or creams which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.
How to use diclofenac eye drops
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about the eye drops and will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from using them.
Cómo usar gotas para los ojos
First wash your hands.
Remove the cap (or the tip of the unit if you are using a single-dose unit).
Inclina un poco la cabeza hacia atrás y tira del párpado inferior hacia abajo para formar un bolsillo.
Hold the bottle (or single-dose unit) upside down near to your eye. Try not to touch your eye as you do this.
Gently apply enough pressure to release one drop into your eye.
Cierra el ojo durante uno o dos minutos y presiona suavemente el lado de tu nariz donde la esquina de tu ojo se encuentra con tu nariz. Esto ayuda a evitar que la gota se drene y la mantiene en tu ojo.
Repite el proceso en tu otro ojo si te han indicado usar las gotas en ambos ojos.
Replace the cap (or if you are using the single-dose unit, throw it away).
Obteniendo el máximo de tu tratamiento
Use the drops exactly as your doctor tells you to. As a guide, the usual dose is one drop four times a day. If you are having eye surgery, you will probably be asked to start using the drops before the procedure, and then to continue to use them for a few days afterwards. If you are using the drops for hay fever, continue to use them for as long as needed.
Take care not to touch your eye, fingers, or any other surface with the dropper of the bottle. This could contaminate the drops left in the bottle.
If your doctor has recommended you use another eye preparation as well as these drops, then leave at least five minutes between putting in diclofenac drops and the other preparation.
Remember to use the drops at regular intervals and try not to miss any doses. If you do forget, use them as soon as you remember (unless it is nearly time for your next dose, in which case just use the drops when they are next due). Do not 'double up' to make up for forgetting to use the drops.
Try to keep any appointments which have been booked for you with the eye clinic. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.
There is a preservative present in bottles of diclofenac eye drops which can affect soft contact lenses, so do not wear contact lenses while you are using the drops unless your doctor has advised you otherwise. Following eye surgery, your doctor will recommend you use glasses for a time if you normally wear contact lenses.
When first put in, eye drops can make your eyes water and may sometimes cause blurred vision. If this happens, it should quickly clear. Make sure you can see clearly again before you drive, or before using tools or machines.
Can diclofenac eye drops cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the ones associated with diclofenac. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with the eye drops. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Common diclofenac eye drop side-effects | ¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto? |
Eye pain, eye irritation | This can happen soon after applying the drops. It should pass quickly |
Bottles of eye drops contain preservatives which some people can develop an allergic reaction to. If your eye becomes red or inflamed after using the drops, contact your doctor for advice.
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the eye drops, speak with a doctor or pharmacist.
How to store diclofenac eye drops
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Bottles of eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened. Dispose of the bottle after this time, even if there is still some solution remaining. This will help prevent the risk of eye infections. Single-dose units do not contain a preservative and should be disposed of immediately after use.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
This preparation is for use in the eyes only. If someone swallows some of it, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.
Si vas a someterte a una operación o tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás usando.
If you buy any medicines check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with your other medicines.
No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.
Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.
Financial disclosure: Michael Stewart has received an honorarium for attending a one-day pharmacy advisory panel on treating dry eye in community pharmacy, hosted by Thea Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Sitio web de Yellow Card.

¿Inseguro sobre mezclar medicamentos?
Verifica posibles interacciones entre medicamentos, suplementos y alimentos antes de tomarlos juntos.
Preguntas frecuentes
Can I use diclofenac eye drops long-term?
Diclofenac eye drops are generally used for short-term situations to relieve pain and swelling, such as after eye surgery, or for seasonal allergies like hay fever. If you are using them for hay fever, you can continue for as long as needed. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of use.
What should I do if I accidentally touch my eye with the dropper?
It is important to avoid touching your eye, fingers, or any other surface with the dropper. If this happens, the drops left in the bottle could become contaminated. To prevent this, always hold the bottle upside down near your eye without making contact.
How should I dispose of leftover or expired diclofenac eye drops?
Do not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. You should take them to your local pharmacy, and they will dispose of them for you. This applies to diclofenac eye drops as well.
Can I use diclofenac eye drops if I have an existing eye condition not mentioned here?
Before starting diclofenac eye drops, it is important to inform your doctor about all existing health conditions. This includes if you have a tendency to bleed easily or if you know you have an eye infection, as these can affect whether diclofenac eye drops are the right treatment for you.
What should I do if my doctor prescribes different eye drops in addition to diclofenac?
If your doctor has recommended that you use another eye preparation along with diclofenac eye drops, you should leave at least five minutes between putting in the diclofenac drops and the other preparation. This ensures each medicine has enough time to be absorbed properly.
Lecturas adicionales y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Voltarol® Ophtha Multidose; Thea Pharmaceuticals Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated July 2020.
- Medicamentos Completos BNF 89ª Edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Sociedad Real de Farmacia de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Sobre el autorVer biografía completa

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Gerente de Revisión de Folletos de Medicamentos – Contratista, Farmacéutico
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael es un farmacéutico comunitario que ejerce en Midlands y South Yorkshire con más de 20 años de experiencia asesorando sobre medicamentos y condiciones médicas. Tiene una sólida formación en capacitación en atención médica, habiendo producido e impartido cursos de formación para equipos de farmacia y personal de entornos de atención residencial, incluidas enfermeras. También ha contribuido a juntas asesoras de farmacia para la gestión de condiciones de baja gravedad en la comunidad.
Acerca del revisor

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani se graduó en la Escuela de Farmacia de Londres en 1994 y se convirtió en el miembro más joven elegido para el consejo de la Sociedad Real de Farmacia desde su fundación en 1842.
Historial del artículo
La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.
Artículo también disponible en Inglés, Alemán, Español, Francés, Italiano, Portugués, Hindi, Hebreo, Árabe, y Sueco.
Siguiente revisión programada: 18 de enero de 2027
20 Jul 2022 | Última versión

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