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Gotas para los ojos de carteolol para el glaucoma

Ocupress

Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 30/01/2018: Teoptic® eye drops were discontinued in the UK in July 2017. At the time of review there are no branded or generic eye drop products containing carteolol available in the UK. Carteolol eye drops may still be available in other countries. This Medicine Leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes only. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.

Carteolol eye drops are used to control increased pressure within your eye (glaucoma).

Remember to use the drops regularly twice a day - try not to miss any doses.

If you normally wear soft contact lenses, please make sure your doctor knows about this.

De un vistazo

  • Carteolol eye drops are a beta-blocker medicine used to treat chronic open-angle glaucoma.

  • They work by reducing pressure within your eye.

  • To use the drops, tilt your head back, pull your lower eyelid down, and place one drop into the pocket.

  • Do not touch the tip of the dropper to your eye or any other surface.

  • Common side-effects include eye irritation, smarting, itching, redness, and dryness.

  • Informe a su médico si tiene asma o una afección cardíaca antes de usar estas gotas.

  • Seek medical advice if you experience breathing difficulties or an allergic reaction.

About carteolol eye drops

Tipo de medicamento

Beta-blocker eye drops

Usado para

Chronic open-angle glaucoma (also called primary open-angle glaucoma)

También llamado (Reino Unido)

Teoptic® (discontinued)

Also called (US)

Ocupress®

Disponible como

Gotas para los ojos

In chronic glaucoma de ángulo abierto there is damage to the optic nerve at the back of your eye. It is usually caused by an increase in pressure within your eye. Carteolol eye drops work by lowering the pressure in your eye. They do this by reducing the amount of fluid your body makes to fill the front part of your eye (called aqueous humour). By reducing the amount of fluid produced, it reduces the pressure within your eye.

Before using carteolol eye drops

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start using the drops it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you have asthma or any other breathing problems.

  • Si estás embarazada o amamantando.

  • Si tienes una afección cardíaca.

  • Si usas lentes de contacto blandos.

  • If you have Raynaud's disease or low blood pressure.

  • If you are being treated for thyroid problems or diabetes.

  • If you know you have a problem with the surface of your eye (the cornea), or if you have particularly dry eyes.

  • If you are taking any medicines. This includes any medicines you are taking which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

  • If you have any allergies. It is particularly important that you tell your doctor if you have had a bad reaction to any eye drops.

How to use carteolol eye drops

  1. Lávese bien las manos antes de usar las gotas.

  2. Retire la tapa.

  3. Tilt your head back a little and pull the lower lid of your eye out to form a pocket.

  4. Sostén la botella boca abajo cerca de tu ojo. Intenta no tocar tu ojo mientras haces esto.

  5. Apply enough pressure to the container to release one drop into your eye. Only use a second drop if the first drop missed going into your eye.

  6. Cierra el ojo durante uno o dos minutos y presiona suavemente el lado de tu nariz donde la esquina de tu ojo se encuentra con tu nariz. Esto ayuda a evitar que la gota se drene y la mantiene en tu ojo.

  7. Repite el proceso en tu otro ojo si te han indicado usar las gotas en ambos ojos.

  8. Coloca de nuevo la tapa.

Obteniendo el máximo de tu tratamiento

  • Before you start using the eye drops, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from the pack. It will give you more information about the eye drops and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from using them.

  • Use one drop into the eye (or eyes) affected, twice a day. Remember to use the drops regularly - try not to miss any doses. There are two strengths of carteolol eye drops available: 1% and 2%. Your doctor will probably prescribe the lower strength for you to use at first, but could later increase the strength of your drops if necessary.

  • If you forget to use the drops at your usual time, put them in as soon as you remember but do not 'double up' to make up for any missed doses.

  • Tenga cuidado de no tocar la punta del gotero con su ojo, dedos o cualquier otra superficie. Esto es para evitar que las gotas se contaminen.

  • Si estás usando otras gotas para los ojos, deja pasar 5-10 minutos entre la aplicación de cada una. Esto es para evitar que entre más líquido en tu ojo del que puede manejar. De lo contrario, las gotas se desbordarán de tu ojo y no tendrán el efecto deseado.

  • Al aplicarse por primera vez, las gotas para los ojos pueden hacer que tus ojos lagrimeen y a veces causar visión borrosa. Si esto ocurre, debería aclararse rápidamente. Asegúrate de poder ver claramente de nuevo antes de conducir y antes de usar herramientas o máquinas.

  • Do not wear soft contact lenses unless your doctor has advised you otherwise. This is because there is a preservative in these eye drops which can affect soft contact lenses.

  • Mantén tus citas regulares con tu médico y la clínica ocular para que se pueda verificar tu progreso.

  • If you are having an operation or any dental treatment, remember to tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are using carteolol eye drops. This is because the drops may interfere with some medicines used during surgery.

Can carteolol eye drops cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, eye drops can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the side-effects associated with carteolol. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your drops. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Carteolol eye drop side-effects

¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto?

Eye irritation, smarting, itching, redness, dryness

Si alguno de estos síntomas persiste o se vuelve problemático, consulte a su médico

Importante: if you experience the following, contact your doctor for advice straightaway:

  • Any difficulties breathing, such as wheezing or shortness of breath.

  • An allergic-type reaction, such as any swelling around your face.

Si experimenta otros síntomas que cree que pueden deberse a las gotas para los ojos, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para obtener más consejos.

How to store carteolol eye drops

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

  • Eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened, so do not use the drops if the bottle has been open for longer than this. This will help to prevent the risk of eye infections.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Si compras algún medicamento, consulta con un farmacéutico que sea seguro tomarlo junto con tus otros medicamentos.

If you suspect that someone has swallowed this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.

Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.

No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.

Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.

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Preguntas frecuentes

What should I do if I accidentally get more than one drop into my eye?

The article states that you should only use a second drop if the first one missed your eye entirely. If you accidentally get more than one drop in, it's generally not harmful, but try to stick to one drop per application as directed to prevent too much liquid from entering your eye.

Is it safe to use carteolol eye drops with other types of eye drops?

Yes, you can use other eye drops with carteolol eye drops. However, you should leave a gap of 5-10 minutes between applying each different type of eye drop. This ensures that your eye can properly absorb each medicine and prevents them from overflowing and losing their intended effect.

How long does it take for carteolol eye drops to start working to lower eye pressure?

The article doesn't specify an exact timeframe for when carteolol eye drops start to lower eye pressure. It does mention keeping regular appointments with your doctor and eye clinic to check your progress, implying that the effects are monitored over time as part of ongoing treatment for glaucoma.

What should I do if I am having surgery or dental work while using these eye drops?

If you are scheduled for an operation or any dental treatment, it's important to inform the person carrying out the treatment that you are using carteolol eye drops. This is because these eye drops may interact with some medicines commonly used during surgical procedures.

Are there different strengths of carteolol eye drops available?

Yes, carteolol eye drops are available in two strengths: 1% and 2%. Your doctor will likely start you on the lower strength initially and may increase it later if needed, depending on how your condition responds to the treatment.

What should I do with old or unused carteolol eye drops?

You should not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy, and they will dispose of them for you safely. This ensures proper disposal and prevents potential misuse.

Can I use carteolol eye drops if I have problems with my thyroid or diabetes?

The article advises that you should inform your doctor if you are being treated for thyroid problems or diabetes before you start using carteolol eye drops. This indicates that these conditions may require extra care or consideration when prescribing the drops.

Lecturas adicionales y referencias

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Imagen del autor

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Gerente de Revisión de Folletos de Medicamentos – Contratista, Farmacéutico

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael es un farmacéutico comunitario que ejerce en Midlands y South Yorkshire con más de 20 años de experiencia asesorando sobre medicamentos y condiciones médicas. Tiene una sólida formación en capacitación en atención médica, habiendo producido e impartido cursos de formación para equipos de farmacia y personal de entornos de atención residencial, incluidas enfermeras. También ha contribuido a juntas asesoras de farmacia para la gestión de condiciones de baja gravedad en la comunidad.

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Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani se graduó en la Escuela de Farmacia de Londres en 1994 y se convirtió en el miembro más joven elegido para el consejo de la Sociedad Real de Farmacia desde su fundación en 1842.

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.

  • Próxima revisión: 17 Ene 2027
  • 18 Ene 2024 | Última versión

    Última actualización por

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por pares por

    Sid Dajani
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