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Buserelin for men

Suprefact

Buserelin (brand name Suprefact®) is a hormone treatment for men with prostate cancer who have not had surgery to remove the testicles.

Each time you collect your prescription for buserelin, check to make sure the brand name is Suprefact®. This is because there is another brand of buserelin nasal spray available, which is not suitable for you.

Use one spray into each nostril six times each day.

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About buserelin for men

Tipo de medicamento

A gonadorelin analogue

Utilizado para

Cáncer de próstata

También llamado

Suprefact®

Disponible como

Inyección y spray nasal

Although in many cases prostate cancer is slow-growing, in some men it can be more aggressive and spread to other parts of the body. When this happens, there can be a benefit from using a hormone treatment, such as buserelin, which slows the progress of the cancer.

Prostate cancer cells need the male hormone testosterone to grow. Buserelin works by reducing the production of testosterone and this helps to stop the growth of the cancer cells.

Buserelin is also used in some disorders which affect women. There is a separate medicine leaflet called Buserelin for women which gives more information about this.

Before using buserelin

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start using buserelin it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si tiene el ánimo bajo o está deprimido.

  • Si tiene la tensión arterial alta (hipertensión).

  • Si padece diabetes (diabetes mellitus).

  • Si padece una enfermedad ósea como la osteoporosis.

  • Si toma o utiliza otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.

  • Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.

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How to use buserelin

  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about buserelin and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience.

  • When you start buserelin, you will be given injections every eight hours for the first seven days. For convenience, these injections are likely to be given to you while you are in hospital. On the next day, you will be given a nasal spray to use. You must follow the instructions given to you by your doctor for using the spray, but it is usually recommended that you use one spray into each nostril six times each day as follows:

  • 1st dose before your breakfast.

  • 2nd dose after your breakfast.

  • 3rd dose before your midday meal.

  • 4th dose after your midday meal.

  • 5th dose before your evening meal.

  • 6th dose after your evening meal.

  • Each time you open a new bottle, you will need to attach the nebuliser to the bottle of solution and then 'prime' the spray. You do this by pumping the spray about six or seven times until you see a fine spray produced. Priming fills the nebuliser and tests that the spray is working correctly.

  • It is important that you use this medicine regularly and space the doses out evenly through the day. If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose then skip the forgotten dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

  • About 1 in 10 men notice that their symptoms (usually pain) become worse for a short while when they first start treatment with buserelin. Your doctor is likely to give you some tablets to take during the first few weeks to help prevent this. If you do experience any increase in pain, this will settle again after a couple of weeks.

  • Please keep your appointments with your doctor so that your progress can be monitored. Your doctor will want you to have regular blood tests to check your hormone levels.

  • Even if you get a cold or your nose feels blocked, you should continue to use the spray as it will still work. If you are using any other nasal sprays (such as decongestants), you should use buserelin spray first, then wait at least 30 minutes after using buserelin before using the other nasal spray.

  • Buserelin can affect your blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently. Your doctor will advise you about this.

Can buserelin cause problems?

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with buserelin. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Common buserelin side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 men)

¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto?

Feeling dizzy, tired, or sleepy

Si esto ocurre, no conduzca ni utilice herramientas o máquinas mientras esté afectado.

Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting), stomach or tummy (abdominal) pain

Coma alimentos sencillos: evite las comidas ricas o picantes.

Diarrea

Beber mucha agua para reponer los líquidos perdidos

Estreñimiento

Seguir una dieta equilibrada y beber varios vasos de agua al día.

Headache, muscle pain and stiffness

Pida a su farmacéutico que le recomiende un analgésico adecuado

Irritation of your nose or throat, nosebleeds, changes in the way things smell and taste, changes in your weight, feeling nervous or depressed, disturbed sleep, being aware of a fast heartbeat, dry skin, acne, changes in the thickness of your hair

Si alguno de ellos le resulta molesto, hable con su médico

Important: In rare cases this medicine may cause a serious allergic reaction. Seek urgent medical attention if you develop a red, itchy skin rash and any difficulties with your breathing, including swelling of the face, lips or tongue. Taking an antihistamine may help slow the reaction whilst you are waiting for treatment.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to buserelin, please speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

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How to store buserelin

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

  • Each bottle of nasal spray contains one week of treatment. Even if there is some solution left after using the spray for a week, please do not use it. Instead, open a fresh bottle.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Si compra algún medicamento, compruebe con el farmacéutico que es seguro tomarlo con sus otros medicamentos.

No tome nunca más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona ha tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.

Si va a someterse a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, comunique a la persona que lleve a cabo el tratamiento qué medicamentos está tomando.

Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.

No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.

Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.

Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna

Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.

Lecturas complementarias y referencias

Historia del artículo

La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.

  • Fecha de la próxima revisión: 3 de septiembre de 2027
  • 14 Sept 2024 | Última versión

    Última actualización

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por expertos

    Sid Dajani
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