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Tetrabenazine tablets

Xenazine

The dose of tetrabenazine varies from person to person. Your doctor will tell you how you should take the tablets.

Swallow your doses with a drink of water. You can take tetrabenazine either before or after food.

Tetrabenazine can cause unwanted effects such as depression, feeling drowsy, slow muscle movements, and stiffness. Let your doctor know if this happens to you.


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About tetrabenazine tablets

Usado para

Movement disorders

También llamado

Xenazine®

Disponible como

Comprimidos

Tetrabenazine acts on your brain and nervous system. It is used to treat uncontrolled jerky muscle movements associated with a conditions such as Huntington's chorea and tardive dyskinesia.

We do not know exactly how tetrabenazine works, but it is known to reduce the levels of a chemical in brain cells, called dopamine. Dopamine is involved in controlling our muscles so lower levels in the brain mean reduced muscle movements.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking tetrabenazine it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si estás embarazada o amamantando.

  • Si tienes algún problema con el funcionamiento de tu hígado, o si tienes algún problema con el funcionamiento de tus riñones.

  • If you know you have problems with your heart rhythm.

  • If you have depression or thoughts of harming yourself.

  • If you have Parkinson-like symptoms.

  • If you have been told you have a tumour on your adrenal gland, called phaeochromocytoma, or if you have any other cancer.

  • If you are taking or using any other medicines. This includes any medicines which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

  • Si alguna vez has tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.

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  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about tetrabenazine, and will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • Take tetrabenazine tablets exactly as your doctor tells you to. Your dose will be adjusted to suit your condition, so your doctor will tell you how many tablets to take each day. This information will also be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said to you. As a guide, you could be asked to take either one, two or three doses each day.

  • Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You can take it either with or without food.

  • Try to take the tablets at the same time(s) each day, as this will help you to remember to take your doses regularly.

  • Si olvida tomar una dosis, tómela tan pronto como lo recuerde (a menos que esté casi la hora de su próxima dosis, en cuyo caso omita la dosis olvidada y tome la siguiente como de costumbre). No tome dos dosis juntas para compensar una dosis olvidada.

  • Intenta mantener tus citas regulares con tu médico. Esto es para que tu médico pueda verificar tu progreso.

  • Treatment with tetrabenazine is usually long-term. Continue to take the tablets unless you are advised otherwise. Stopping suddenly can cause problems and your doctor may want you to reduce your dose gradually if this becomes necessary.

  • Tetrabenazine can cause you to feel drowsy. You should not drink alcohol as this can make the sleepiness worse.

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Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with tetrabenazine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Very common tetrabenazine side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people)

¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto?

Feeling depressed, unusual muscle movements

Speak with your doctor about either of these straightaway

Common tetrabenazine side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto?

Sintiéndose somnoliento o adormilado

No conduzca ni utilice herramientas o máquinas mientras esté afectado. No consuma alcohol

Feeling dizzy or light-headed particularly when you get up (due to low blood pressure)

Getting up and moving more slowly may help. If you begin to feel dizzy, sit down and rest for a few minutes

Sensación de malestar (náuseas), malestar estomacal

Mantente en comidas simples - evita alimentos grasos o picantes

Feeling anxious or confused, difficulty sleeping, difficulty swallowing

Si alguno de estos se vuelve problemático, hable con su médico

Importante: si experimenta síntomas como rigidez muscular, una temperatura muy alta (fiebre), confusión, un ritmo cardíaco rápido y sudoración, debe contactar a su médico de inmediato. Estos pueden ser signos de una condición rara pero grave conocida como síndrome neuroléptico maligno.

Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que crea que puede deberse a las tabletas, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para obtener más consejos.

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Nunca tome más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona podría haber tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda de inmediato al departamento de accidentes y emergencias de su hospital local. Lleve el envase con usted, incluso si está vacío.

Si vas a someterte a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás tomando.

Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.

If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', always check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with your prescribed medicines.

Do not keep-out-of date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.

Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.

Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna

Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Yellow Card website.

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Lecturas adicionales y referencias

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About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.

  • Próxima revisión: 14 Abr 2028
  • 14 Abr 2025 | Última versión

    Última actualización por

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por pares por

    Sid Dajani
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