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Temazepam

The effects of temazepam can last into the following day; it is likely to impair your reactions and your ability to drive. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines while affected.

You will be prescribed a short course of treatment only.

At a glance

  • Temazepam is a benzodiazepine medicine used for short-term sleeping problems (insomnia).

  • It is usually taken just before bed in doses of 10-20 mg.

  • Taking temazepam for too long can lead to dependence and addiction.

  • Do not drive or drink alcohol while taking temazepam as it can impair your reactions.

  • Common side-effects include feeling sleepy, light-headed, unsteady, or forgetful.

  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have certain health conditions.

  • Always follow your doctor's instructions for taking and stopping temazepam.

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About temazepam

Tipo de medicamento

A benzodiazepine

Usado para

Sleeping problems (insomnia) in adults; and before some surgical and dental procedures

Disponible como

Tabletas y medicina líquida oral

Poor sleep (insomnia) is fairly common but it does not usually last for long. If you have problems sleeping, it may mean that you have difficulty getting off to sleep, or you may wake up for long periods during the night, or you may wake up too early in the morning. 'Sleeping tablets' like temazepam are considered a last resort, but are sometimes prescribed for a short period of time to help with a particularly bad spell of insomnia.

Temazepam works by affecting the way certain natural brain chemicals (neurotransmitters) transmit messages. This has a calming effect which helps you to sleep. It works well in the short term, with one week's treatment normally being sufficient, although up to three weeks of treatment are sometimes required.

If you take it for longer, the medicine may lose its effect (you may become tolerant to the effect), and when you stop it you may develop withdrawal symptoms. You may need to keep taking the medicine to avoid the withdrawal symptoms. This is known as drug dependence.

In addition, you may become addicted to temazepam. Addiction is different from dependence. You have an overwhelming craving for a drug, so that you feel compelled to take it even though it is harming you physically or affecting your life and relationships.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking temazepam it is important that your doctor knows:

  • Si estás embarazada o amamantando.

  • If you have any breathing problems.

  • Si tienes algún problema con el funcionamiento de tu hígado, o si tienes algún problema con el funcionamiento de tus riñones.

  • If you have a mental health problem. This includes conditions such as psychosis, depression, obsessive conditions, phobias and personality disorders.

  • If you have ever had a drug or alcohol addiction.

  • If you have a condition causing severe muscle weakness, called myasthenia gravis.

  • Si alguna vez has tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.

  • Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que se pueda comprar sin receta, así como medicamentos herbales y complementarios.

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  • Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about temazepam, and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.

  • The usual dose for sleeping problems is 10-20 mg taken just before going to bed. This could be as 1-2 tablets, or as 5-10 ml of medicine. Your doctor may recommend that you take a dose for just a few days, or only on certain days of the week. It is important that you take temazepam exactly as your doctor tells you to.

  • Try to keep any appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check how you are feeling.

  • The effects of temazepam can last into the following day; please be aware that it is likely to impair your judgement and reactions, and so affect your ability to drive. It is an offence to drive while your reactions are impaired, so do not drive until you know how you react, especially when you first start treatment. Even if your driving ability is not impaired, should you drive, you are advised to carry with you some evidence that the medicine has been prescribed for you - a repeat prescription form or a patient information leaflet from the pack is generally considered suitable.

  • Do not drink alcohol while you are on temazepam. It will increase the risk of sedative side-effects.

  • If you are due to have an operation or any dental treatment, please tell the person carrying out the treatment that you are taking a benzodiazepine. This is because temazepam increases the effects of some anaesthetics.

  • Your doctor may recommend that you reduce your dose gradually when it is time to stop taking it. This is to reduce the risk of you experiencing withdrawal effects. Follow carefully any instructions your doctor gives to you.

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Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the more common ones associated with temazepam. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Común

temazepam side-effects

¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto?

Feeling sleepy or light-headed during the day

Do not drive and do not use tools or machines. Do not drink alcohol

Feeling unsteady, weak, forgetful, confused, or aggressive

If any become troublesome, speak with your doctor

Headache, blurred vision

Si es problemático, hable con su médico

Si experimenta otros síntomas que cree que pueden deberse al medicamento, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para obtener más consejos.

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Si compras algún medicamento, consulta con un farmacéutico que sea seguro tomarlo junto con tus otros medicamentos.

Nunca tome más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona podría haber tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al departamento de accidentes y emergencias de su hospital local. Lleve el envase con usted, incluso si está vacío.

Si vas a someterte a una operación o tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás tomando.

Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.

No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.

Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.

Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna

Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Yellow Card website.

verificador de síntomas

¿Inseguro sobre mezclar medicamentos?

Verifica posibles interacciones entre medicamentos, suplementos y alimentos antes de tomarlos juntos.

Preguntas frecuentes

What is the primary purpose of temazepam and how does it help with sleep?

Temazepam is a type of medicine known as a benzodiazepine, primarily used to help adults with sleeping problems (insomnia). It works by influencing how certain natural brain chemicals, called neurotransmitters, send messages. This interaction creates a calming effect that assists in promoting sleep.

How long can I expect to take temazepam for my sleeping problems?

Temazepam is generally intended for short-term use. Typically, one week of treatment is sufficient, though some individuals may require up to three weeks. It is considered a 'last resort' for insomnia and is not recommended for long-term use.

What is the difference between drug dependence and addiction when taking temazepam?

Drug dependence means that if you take temazepam for too long, it may lose its effectiveness, and you might experience withdrawal symptoms when you stop. You may feel the need to keep taking the medicine to avoid these symptoms. Addiction, on the other hand, is a more severe condition where you have an overwhelming craving for the drug and feel compelled to take it, even if it is causing harm to your body or negatively affecting your life and relationships.

Are there any immediate effects of temazepam I should be aware of the day after taking it?

Yes, the effects of temazepam can carry over into the day after you take it. This means your judgement and reactions might be impaired. It's important to be cautious and avoid driving or operating machinery until you understand how the medicine affects you.

What should I do if my doctor decides it's time for me to stop taking temazepam?

When it's time to stop taking temazepam, your doctor may advise you to gradually reduce your dose. This is a common practice to minimise the risk of experiencing withdrawal effects. It's crucial to follow your doctor's specific instructions for reducing the dosage.

Lecturas adicionales y referencias

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About the authorView full bio

Author image

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Medicine Leaflet Review Manager – Contractor, Pharmacist

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael is a community pharmacist practicing in the Midlands and South Yorkshire with more than 20 years’ experience advising on medicines and medical conditions. He has a strong background in healthcare training, having produced and delivered training courses for pharmacy teams and staff of residential care settings, including nurses. He has also contributed to pharmacy advisory boards for the management of low acuity conditions in the community.

About the reviewer

Author image

Sid Dajani

Sultan Dajani qualified at the London School of Pharmacy in 1994 and became the youngest elected member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society council since its founding in 1842.

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.

  • Próxima revisión: 27 Jun 2027
  • 28 de diciembre de 2022 | Última versión

    Última actualización por

    Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

    Revisado por pares por

    Sid Dajani
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