Risperidone long-acting injection
Okedi, Risperdal Consta
Revisado por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 21 Jul 2024
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Risperidone long-acting injection will be given to you every two weeks.
The most common side-effects are headache, sleeping problems, feeling anxious or depressed, slowed movements and symptoms of a common cold.
If you ever miss an appointment for an injection, please make another appointment as soon as possible.
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About risperidone long-acting injection
Tipo de medicamento | Un medicamento antipsicótico |
Utilizado para | Schizophrenia and other similar mental health problems in adults |
También llamado | Risperdal Consta®, Okedi® |
Disponible como | Long-acting intramuscular depot injection |
Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that causes disordered ideas, beliefs and experiences. You will have been prescribed risperidone to relieve the symptoms of schizophrenia. Such symptoms include hearing, seeing, or sensing things that are not real, having mistaken beliefs and feeling unusually suspicious. Risperidone works on the balance of chemical substances in your brain to help control these types of symptoms.
Long-acting, or 'depot', injections are used for maintenance once your symptoms have been eased by taking tablets. The injection slowly releases risperidone into your body to stop your symptoms from coming back. You will need to receive the injection regularly, every two weeks. The main advantage of a depot injection is that you do not have to remember to take tablets every day.
For information about taking risperidone tablets every day see our medicine leaflet called Risperidone (Risperdal).
Before having risperidone long-acting injection
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start having risperidone injections, it is important that your doctor knows:
Si está embarazada o en periodo de lactancia.
Si padece una cardiopatía o una enfermedad vascular.
Si tiene problemas de hígado, riñón o próstata.
Si tiene problemas para respirar.
Si padece alguno de los siguientes trastornos: epilepsia, depresión, enfermedad de Parkinson, presión ocular elevada (glaucoma) o una enfermedad que provoca debilidad muscular, denominada miastenia grave.
Si alguna vez ha tenido la piel o el blanco de los ojos amarillentos (ictericia) o algún trastorno sanguíneo.
If you are scheduled to have eye cataract surgery.
If you have a tumour on your adrenal gland (a condition called phaeochromocytoma), or if you have been told you have 'a prolactin-dependent tumour'.
Si padece un raro trastorno sanguíneo hereditario llamado porfiria.
Si ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
Si toma o utiliza otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.
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How risperidone long-acting injection is given
Before you start the treatment, ask to read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about risperidone and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from having it.
Risperidone injection will be given to you by your doctor or nurse at two-weekly intervals. It is given by injection into a muscle in your buttock or upper arm.
You may be asked to continue taking your tablets for a few weeks after you have started the injections. This is because it can take a few weeks before you feel the full effect of the injections.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Your treatment will require careful monitoring to make sure that you get the best possible benefit from risperidone. Keep your regular doctor's appointments so that you get your injections on time and your progress can be checked. If you miss an appointment for an injection, contact your doctor to arrange for another appointment as soon as possible. This is so that you can be given the injection without any further delay.
If you are due to have any dental treatment or an operation, please tell the person carrying out the treatment that you have had a risperidone injection. This is important because it may interfere with any anaesthetic you receive. If you are having cataract surgery, it is particularly important that you tell your surgeon that you are on risperidone. This is because an eye problem known as 'floppy iris syndrome' has developed in some people and your doctor will want to advise you about the risks of this.
If you buy or take any 'over-the-counter' medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with risperidone.
If you have diabetes you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently, as risperidone may affect the levels of sugar in your blood. Your doctor will advise you about this.
If you drink alcohol, please ask your doctor for advice. Alcohol increases the risk of side-effects from risperidone, so it should be avoided.
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Can risperidone long-acting injection cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with risperidone long-acting injection. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Very common risperidone long-acting injection side-effects (these affect more than 1 in 10 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Common cold symptoms, problems sleeping, mood changes, slowed movements | Coméntelo con su médico si alguno le resulta molesto |
Dolor de cabeza | Bebe mucha agua y pide a tu farmacéutico que te recomiende un analgésico adecuado. Si los dolores de cabeza persisten, informe a su médico. |
Common risperidone long-acting injection side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Sensación de mareo o sueño, visión borrosa | No conduzca ni utilice herramientas o máquinas. No beba alcohol |
Sensación de temblor o inquietud, movimientos musculares inusuales o incontrolables. | Hable con su médico |
Stomach upset, indigestion, stomach discomfort | Stick to simple meals - avoid rich or spicy food |
Pain at the site of the injection | This should quickly pass. If the area becomes red, swollen or 'lumpy', let your doctor know |
Chest and urinary infections, dry mouth, feeling breathless, changes in your heartbeats, anaemia, toothache, rash, urinary problems, muscle aches and pain, blood pressure changes, weight changes, appetite changes, breast swelling or discomfort, erectile dysfunction, menstrual problems | Coméntelo con su médico si alguno le resulta molesto |
Importante: si experimenta síntomas como rigidez muscular, temperatura muy alta (fiebre), sensación de confusión, ritmo cardiaco acelerado y sudoración, debe ponerse en contacto con su médico inmediatamente. Pueden ser signos de una enfermedad rara pero grave conocida como síndrome neuroléptico maligno.
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que considere que puede deberse al medicamento, consulte a su médico o farmacéutico.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
If you suspect that you have had an overdose of this medicine, contact your doctor or go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.
Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Risperdal Consta® 25, 37.5 and 50 mg powder and solvent for prolonged-release suspension for intramuscular injection; Janssen-Cilag Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated August 2022.
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Fecha de la próxima revisión: 27 jul 2027
21 Jul 2024 | Última versión

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