Cápsulas de Clindamicina para infecciones
Dalacin C
Revisado por pares por Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGPÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 9 de mayo de 2023
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Take your doses spaced out evenly throughout the day, ideally every six hours.
Swallow the capsules with a full glass of water. You can take clindamycin before or after food.
The most common side effects of clindamycin are feeling sick (nausea), being sick (vomiting), and tummy (stomach) discomfort.
If you develop diarrhoea while you are taking clindamycin, you must contact your doctor for advice before you take any more doses.
De un vistazo
Clindamycin is an antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections like joint, bone, and stomach infections.
It is also used for tooth infections when other antibiotics have not worked.
Common side effects include feeling sick, being sick, or tummy discomfort.
Take capsules with a full glass of water to prevent throat irritation.
If you get diarrhoea, contact your doctor before taking more doses.
Do not stop taking clindamycin until you finish the course, even if you feel better.
About clindamycin
Tipo de medicamento | A lincosamide antibiotic |
Usado para | Tratamiento de infecciones |
También llamado | Dalacin® C |
Disponible como | Cápsulas |
What is clindamycin used for?
Clindamycin is an antibiotic that is used to treat serious bacterial infections. It is useful for treating joint and bone infections (such as osteomielitis), and infections in the abdomen.
It is also used to treat tooth infections where other antibiotics have not worked. It works by stopping the bacteria which are the cause of the infection from multiplying.
Clindamycin is also available as a skin preparation for the treatment of acne, and as a cream for use in bacterial vaginosis.
Side effects of clindamycin
Common side effects of clindamycin are:
Náuseas.
Vómitos.
Molestia estomacal.
Itchy skin rash.
Throat irritation.
Important: If you have diarrhoea contact your doctor for advice before taking any more doses.
Encontrará una lista completa en el prospecto informativo del fabricante que se suministra con su medicamento.
Los efectos no deseados a menudo mejoran a medida que su cuerpo se adapta al nuevo medicamento, pero hable con su médico o farmacéutico si alguno de los siguientes persiste o se vuelve problemático.
How to manage clindamycin side effects
Clindamycin side effects | ¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto? |
Diarrea | Important: contact your doctor for advice before taking any more doses |
Sentirse enfermo o estar enfermo, malestar estomacal | Stick to simple foods - avoid rich or spicy meals. It may help to take your doses after food |
Erupción cutánea con picazón | If this becomes troublesome or severe, let your doctor know |
Throat irritation | Remember to take the capsules with a full glass of water. If the irritation becomes troublesome, speak with your doctor |
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to clindamycin, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Who should not take clindamycin?
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions. Before starting clindamycin it is important that your doctor or pharmacist knows:
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding. (Although clindamycin is not known to be harmful to babies, it is still important that you tell your doctor if you are expecting or breastfeeding a baby.)
If you have any bowel problems which cause you to have diarrhoea.
Si tienes un trastorno sanguíneo hereditario raro llamado porfiria.
Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que esté disponible para comprar sin receta, así como medicamentos herbales y complementarios.
Si alguna vez has tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
How to take clindamycin
Read the leaflet in the pack before starting clindamycin. It explains how to take it and lists possible side effects.
Take clindamycin exactly as your doctor tells you to.
The usual dose for adults is 150-300 mg (one or two capsules) four times daily.
The dose for children may be less.
Swallow the capsules with a full glass of water. This is so the capsules do not become lodged in your throat and cause irritation. Do not open the capsules.
Space out your doses evenly throughout the day.
Take a dose every six hours.
Take clindamycin before or after meals.
If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. No tome dos dosis at the same time to make up for any that have been missed.
Keep taking clindamycin until you finish the course, even if you feel better, unless your doctor says to stop.
Treatment usually lasts about a week, but may be longer for bone infections. See your doctor if you still feel unwell after finishing.
Obteniendo el máximo de tu tratamiento
If you take clindamycin for over 10 days, you may need blood tests to check your liver and kidney function.
Algunas personas desarrollan candidiasis (oral o vaginal) after taking a course of antibiotics. If you think you have thrush, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
This antibiotic may stop the oral vacuna oral contra la fiebre tifoidea from working. If you are due to have any vaccinations, make sure the person treating you knows that you are taking this medicine.
How to store clindamycin
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Nunca tome más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona podría haber tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al departamento de accidentes y emergencias de su hospital local. Lleve el envase con usted, incluso si está vacío.
Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.
Si compras algún medicamento, consulta con un farmacéutico que sean adecuados para tomar con tus otros medicamentos.
Si vas a someterte a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás tomando.
No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.
Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.
Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Sitio web de Yellow Card.
Preguntas frecuentes
How long does it take for clindamycin to work?
Clindamycin starts to work immediately after the first dose. Most people notice improvement in their symptoms after 2-3 days, however, you should continue taking the full course as prescribed to fully clear the infection.
Is it safe to take clindamycin during pregnancy?
Yes, clindamycin is usually safe to take during pregnancy as research shows it does not raise the risk of birth defects. However, always let your doctor know if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant before taking clindamycin.
Can you drink alcohol with clindamycin?
You can drink alcohol in moderation when taking clindamycin. While alcohol doesn’t interact directly with clindamycin, drinking it can worsen side effects such as nausea or stomach upset. If you feel unwell, avoid alcohol until you finish the medication.
Is clindamycin a penicillin?
No, clindamycin is not a penicillin. It’s a different type of antibiotic, so people with penicillin allergies can usually take it. However, always check with your doctor if you’re unsure.
What should I avoid when taking clindamycin?
You should avoid taking clindamycin on an empty stomach if it upsets your stomach. Also avoid drinking alcohol if it makes side effects such as nausea worse.

¿Inseguro sobre mezclar medicamentos?
Verifica posibles interacciones entre medicamentos, suplementos y alimentos antes de tomarlos juntos.
Preguntas frecuentes
What should I do if clindamycin causes throat irritation?
To help prevent throat irritation, always swallow the capsules with a full glass of water. If the irritation persists or becomes troublesome, you should speak with your doctor for advice.
Can I take clindamycin with other medicines, including herbal remedies?
Before you start taking clindamycin, it is important to inform your doctor or pharmacist about all other medicines you are currently taking. This includes any over-the-counter medications, as well as herbal and complementary medicines, to ensure there are no unsuitable interactions.
Why do I need blood tests if I take clindamycin for a long time?
If you take clindamycin for more than 10 days, you might need to have blood tests. These tests are done to check how well your liver and kidneys are functioning during prolonged treatment.
Can clindamycin affect vaccinations?
Yes, clindamycin can potentially stop the oral typhoid vaccine from working effectively. If you are scheduled to receive any vaccinations, it is important to inform the healthcare professional treating you that you are currently taking clindamycin.
What should I do with expired or unwanted clindamycin?
You should not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines at home. Take them to your local pharmacy, which will safely dispose of them for you.
Lecturas adicionales y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Dalacin C® 150 mg Capsules; Pfizer Limited, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated October 2021.
Sobre el autorVer biografía completa

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Gerente de Revisión de Folletos de Medicamentos – Contratista, Farmacéutico
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael es un farmacéutico comunitario que ejerce en Midlands y South Yorkshire con más de 20 años de experiencia asesorando sobre medicamentos y condiciones médicas. Tiene una sólida formación en capacitación en atención médica, habiendo producido e impartido cursos de formación para equipos de farmacia y personal de entornos de atención residencial, incluidas enfermeras. También ha contribuido a juntas asesoras de farmacia para la gestión de condiciones de baja gravedad en la comunidad.
Acerca del revisorVer biografía completa

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP
Médico General, Autor Médico
MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH
El Dr. Colin Tidy es un médico del NHS, con sede en Oxfordshire.
Historial del artículo
La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.
Artículo también disponible en Inglés, Alemán, Español, Francés, Italiano, Portugués, Hindi, Hebreo, Árabe, y Sueco.
Próxima revisión: 4 de noviembre de 2027
9 de mayo de 2023 | Última versión

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