Gotas oftálmicas de Nedocromil sódico
Revisado por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 28 Feb 2023
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Clinical author's note Michael Stewart 19/2/2020: Rapitil® eye drops were discontinued in the UK in April 2018. At the time of review there are no branded or generic eye drop products containing nedocromil available in the UK. Nedocromil eye drops may still be available in other countries. This medicine leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Nedocromil sodium eye drops help to prevent red, watery, itchy eyes caused by allergies.
The drops are usually used twice a day. If your symptoms are more severe, your doctor may suggest you use them three or four times daily.
When first put in, eye drops can cause blurred vision. Wait until this clears before you drive or before you use tools or machines.
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About nedocromil sodium eye drops
Tipo de medicamento | Anti-allergic eye drops |
Utilizado para | To relieve the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis |
También llamado | Alocril® (in US); Rapitil® (discontinued) |
Disponible como | Gotas oculares |
Allergic conjunctivitis causes red, watery, itchy eyes. It is caused by exposure to irritants such as plant pollens, pet fur, cosmetics or house dust mite. Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis occurs at certain times in a year, a common cause being an allergy to pollen in the hay fever season. Perennial allergic conjunctivitis persists throughout the year. This is commonly due to an allergy to house dust mite or animal hair.
Nedocromil sodium eye drops can help prevent the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. The drops work by stopping the release of certain natural substances which can lead to an allergic reaction in your eyes. The drops can be prescribed for adults and for older children.
Before using nedocromil sodium eye drops
To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start using nedocromil sodium eye drops it is important that your doctor knows:
Si usa lentes de contacto blandas.
Si está embarazada o en periodo de lactancia.
Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a algún colirio.
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How to use nedocromil sodium eye drops
Lávese las manos antes de utilizar las gotas.
Quita la tapa.
Tilt your head back a little and then pull the lower lid of your eye downwards to form a pocket between the eye and the lower eyelid.
Sostenga la botella boca abajo cerca del ojo. Procure no tocarse el ojo mientras lo hace.
Apply sufficient pressure to the bottle to release one drop into your eye. Only use a second drop if the first drop missed going into your eye.
Cierre el ojo durante uno o dos minutos y presione suavemente en el lado de la nariz donde el rabillo del ojo se une con la nariz. Esto ayuda a evitar que la gota se escurra y la mantiene en el ojo.
Repeat the process in your other eye.
Vuelva a colocar la tapa.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Before you start using the eye drops, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from the pack. It will give you more information about the drops, and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from using them.
Please follow the directions your doctor gives to you for using the eye drops. You could be asked to use the drops two, three or four times a day. Put one drop into both eyes for each dose. Try to use the drops at regular intervals throughout the day, and try not to miss any doses. If you are using the drops for hay fever, do not use them continually for more than three months.
Tenga cuidado de no tocarse el ojo, los dedos o cualquier otra superficie con el cuentagotas del frasco. Esto podría contaminar las gotas que quedan en el frasco.
When you first put the drop into your eye, it may cause blurred vision. This should quickly clear, but make sure you can see clearly again before you drive, or before you use machines or tools.
If you are using any other eye drops, leave 5-10 minutes between using the other eye drops. This is to prevent more liquid going into your eye than it can handle. Otherwise the drops will overflow from your eye and not have the intended effect.
If your symptoms do not start to improve within a few days, or if they become worse, make another appointment to see a doctor.
Do not wear soft contact lenses while you are using nedocromil sodium eye drops unless your doctor has advised you otherwise. This is because there is a preservative in bottles of eye drops which can affect soft contact lenses.
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Can nedocromil sodium eye drops cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with nedocromil sodium eye drops. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with nedocromil is from the manufacturer's printed information supplied with the drops. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Common nedocromil sodium side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Mild eye irritation such as burning or stinging, blurred vision | These usually disappear within a few minutes of applying the eye drops. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until your vision is clear again |
Un sabor inusual en la boca | After using the drops, remember to press gently on the side of your nose where the corner of your eye meets your nose. You can also try having a drink to take the taste away |
Occasionally people can be allergic to eye drops, particularly when the eye drops contain a preservative. If you notice a rash around your eyes, or any swelling or increased itching, stop using the drops and contact a doctor for advice. If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the eye drops, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store nedocromil sodium eye drops
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Eye drops only keep for four weeks once the bottle has been opened - do not use the drops if the bottle has been open for longer than this. This will help prevent the risk of eye infections.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.
Asegúrese de que la persona que le recete este medicamento conozca cualquier otro medicamento que esté tomando. Esto incluye los medicamentos que compre y los medicamentos homeopáticos y a base de plantas.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to use with your prescribed medicines.
Si sospecha que alguien ha ingerido este medicamento por accidente, póngase en contacto con el servicio de urgencias de su hospital local para que le asesoren.
Si va a someterse a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, comunique a la persona que lleve a cabo el tratamiento qué medicamentos está utilizando.
No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.
MHRA - Notificación de reacciones adversas
Notifique a la Agencia Reguladora de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios las sospechas de efectos secundarios de medicamentos, vacunas, cigarrillos electrónicos, incidentes con productos sanitarios o productos defectuosos o falsificados para garantizar un uso seguro y eficaz.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Fecha prevista para la próxima revisión: 27 feb 2026
28 Feb 2023 | Última versión

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