Ir al contenido principal

Aerosol nasal de ipratropio

Rinaspray

Ipratropium nose spray is used to help stop a runny nose.

Use two sprays into each nostril, two or three times a day.

The most common side effects are dryness and irritation of the nose or throat, mild nosebleeds, and headache.

De un vistazo

  • Ipratropium nasal spray is a medicine used to treat a runny nose (rhinorrhoea).

  • It works by blocking glands in your nose that make mucus.

  • Common side effects include mild nosebleeds and a dry or irritated nose or throat.

  • You should use it exactly as your doctor tells you, usually two sprays into each nostril, two or three times daily.

  • Avoid getting the spray in your eyes; if this happens, wash them with warm water.

  • Do not share your nasal spray with other people to avoid spreading infection.

  • Tell your doctor if you have kidney or prostate problems, glaucoma, or cystic fibrosis.

¿Necesitas medicación para la fiebre del heno?
Inicia una consulta rápida en línea a través de Patient.info, disponible 24/7
Revisado por clínicos registrados en el Reino Unido y respaldado por Evaro, un servicio de atención médica regulado en el Reino Unido que apoya a más de 2 millones de pacientes. El tratamiento a menudo puede ser entregado al día siguiente.

Resumen

Tipo de medicamento

An antimuscarinic

Usado para

Rhinorrhoea (runny nose)

También llamado

Rinaspray® (ipratropium);
Combination brands: Otrivine® Extra Dual Relief (ipratropium with xylometazoline)

Disponible como

Aerosol nasal

What is ipratropium used for?

Ipratropium nasal spray is given to help stop rhinorrhoea. Rhinorrhoea is a thin watery discharge of mucus from the nose. It is often described as a 'runny nose'.

It may be caused by an alergia, or because of other reasons such as changes in atmosphere or temperature.

Ipratropium is also available as an inhaler or as nebules for the treatment of breathing problems. A separate leaflet called Ipratropio - un broncodilatador has more information about this.

How does ipratropium work?

Ipratropium blocks the action of mucus-making glands in your nose, and this reduces the amount of discharge produced.

Side effects of ipratropium

Common side effects of ipratropium include:

  • Mild nosebleeds.

  • Dry or irritated nose.

  • Dry or irritated throat.

  • Dolor de cabeza.

Encontrará una lista completa en el prospecto informativo del fabricante que se suministra con su medicamento.

How to manage ipratropium side effects

Los efectos no deseados a menudo mejoran a medida que su cuerpo se adapta al nuevo medicamento, pero hable con su médico o farmacéutico si alguno de los siguientes persiste o se vuelve problemático.

Common ipratropium nasal spray side effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people)

¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto?

Mild nosebleeds, dry or irritated nose or throat

Si alguno de estos se vuelve problemático, hable con su médico

Dolor de cabeza

Bebe mucha agua y pide a tu farmacéutico que te recomiende un analgésico adecuado. Si los dolores de cabeza continúan, informa a tu médico

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to ipratropium nasal spray, discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.

Before using ipratropium nasal spray

To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you start using ipratropium nasal spray it is important that your doctor knows:

  • If you have problems with your kidneys or prostate gland, or if you have any difficulty passing urine.

  • If you have increased pressure in your eye (glaucoma).

  • If you have cystic fibrosis.

  • Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que esté disponible para comprar sin receta, así como medicamentos herbales y complementarios.

  • Si alguna vez has tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.

  • Si estás embarazada o amamantando.

How to use ipratropium nasal spray

  • Use ipratropium nasal spray exactly as your doctor tells you to. The usual dose is two sprays into each nostril, two or three times each day.

  • Before you use the spray for the first time, you will need to 'prime' the bottle by pumping the spray into the air until you see a fine mist. Make sure it is pointed away from your eyes as you do this.

Directions:

  1. Blow your nose gently if needed.

  2. Remove the protective cap from the spray.

  3. Close one nostril by placing a finger against it

  4. Put a finger on each side of the spray and then insert the nozzle into your other nostril. Tilt your head slightly forward and try to keep the bottle upright.

  5. Press down on the spray, breathe in (sniff) through your nose, and then breathe out through your mouth. Repeat this process to use the spray for a second time.

  6. Use the spray in your other nostril by repeating the steps above.

  7. After you have finished, tilt your head backwards for a short while. This will allow the medicine to come into contact with the back of your nose.

  8. Wipe the nozzle of the spray with a tissue, and then put the cap back on.

Obteniendo el máximo de tu tratamiento

  • Before you start using the spray, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you a step-by-step guide of how to use the spray and will also give you a full list of the side effects which you may experience.

  • To avoid spreading infection from one person to another, nasal sprays should only be used by one person. Do not share the spray with other people.

  • Take care to avoid spraying ipratropium near to your eyes. If any of the spray accidentally gets into your eyes, wash it out with warm water for a few minutes.

How to store ipratropium nasal spray

  • Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.

  • Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos

Nunca use más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona podría haber tenido una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al departamento de accidentes y emergencias de su hospital local. Lleve el envase con usted, incluso si está vacío.

Si compras algún medicamento, consulta con un farmacéutico que sea seguro tomarlo junto con tus otros medicamentos.

Si vas a someterte a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás tomando.

Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.

No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.

Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.

Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna

Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Sitio web de Yellow Card.

Preguntas frecuentes

Is ipratropium a steroid?

No, ipratropium is not a steroid. It is an anticholinergic bronchodilator that helps open the airways and make breathing easier.

Is ipratropium long or short-acting?

Ipratropium is a short-acting bronchodilator. It typically works for around 4 to 6 hours, so it is usually taken several times a day.

When is the best time to take ipratropium?

The best time to take ipratropium is exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually at regularly spaced intervals throughout the day. For most people, this means every 6 to 8 hours to keep symptoms controlled.

Can ipratropium be used during pregnancy?

It is generally considered safe to use ipratropium during pregnancy when prescribed by a doctor. This is because very little is absorbed into the bloodstream.

How long does it take for ipratropium to start working?

Ipratropium usually starts working within 15 to 30 minutes after inhalation. Most people notice improved breathing within about 15 minutes.

verificador de síntomas

¿Inseguro sobre mezclar medicamentos?

Verifica posibles interacciones entre medicamentos, suplementos y alimentos antes de tomarlos juntos.

Preguntas frecuentes

Is ipratropium bromide nasal spray a steroid?

No, ipratropium bromide is not a steroid. It is classified as an antimuscarinic type of medicine.

Does ipratropium bromide contain steroids?

No, ipratropium bromide does not contain steroids. It works by blocking the action of mucus-making glands.

What should I do if I accidentally get ipratropium nasal spray in my eyes?

If any of the spray accidentally gets into your eyes, you should wash it out immediately with warm water for a few minutes.

How should I store my ipratropium nasal spray?

You should keep ipratropium nasal spray in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light. Always ensure it is out of the reach and sight of children.

Lecturas adicionales y referencias

Sobre el autorVer biografía completa

Imagen del autor

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS

Gerente de Revisión de Folletos de Medicamentos – Contratista, Farmacéutico

BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS

Michael es un farmacéutico comunitario que ejerce en Midlands y South Yorkshire con más de 20 años de experiencia asesorando sobre medicamentos y condiciones médicas. Tiene una sólida formación en capacitación en atención médica, habiendo producido e impartido cursos de formación para equipos de farmacia y personal de entornos de atención residencial, incluidas enfermeras. También ha contribuido a juntas asesoras de farmacia para la gestión de condiciones de baja gravedad en la comunidad.

Acerca del revisorVer biografía completa

Imagen del autor

Dr Colin Tidy, MRCGP

Médico General, Autor Médico

MBBS, MRCGP, MRCP (Paediatrics), DCH

El Dr. Colin Tidy es un médico del NHS, con sede en Oxfordshire.

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.

verificador de elegibilidad para la gripe

Pregunta, comparte, conecta.

Navega por discusiones, haz preguntas y comparte experiencias en cientos de temas de salud.

Suscríbete al boletín de Patient

Tu dosis semanal de consejos de salud claros y confiables, escritos para ayudarte a sentirte informado, seguro y en control.

Por favor, introduce una dirección de correo electrónico válida

Al suscribirte aceptas nuestros Política de Privacidad. Puedes darte de baja en cualquier momento. Nunca vendemos tus datos.