Ezetimibe tablets
Ezetrol
Revisado por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 28 Feb 2023
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Ezetimibe has been prescribed to help lower your cholesterol levels. Take one 10 mg tablet daily.
Some lifestyle changes will also help to reduce your cholesterol level - eat healthy food, do not smoke, gently increase the exercise you take, and reduce the amount of salt in your diet.
If you develop any unusual muscle aches or pains, contact your doctor for advice as soon as possible.
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About ezetimibe
Tipo de medicamento | Un medicamento regulador de los lípidos |
Utilizado para | High blood cholesterol |
También llamado | Ezetrol®; |
Disponible como | Tabletas |
Cholesterol is a type of fat (called a lipid). It is made naturally in your body from the food that you eat. When the concentration of cholesterol in your blood becomes too high, it is called hypercholesterolaemia. In people with hypercholesterolaemia, small fatty patches (called atheroma) can develop within the inside lining of their blood vessels. Over time, these patches make blood vessels narrower, and this is called atherosclerosis, or 'hardening of the arteries'. This 'narrowing' reduces the blood flow through the arteries and it increases the risk of a number of heart and blood vessel diseases, such as heart attack and stroke.
Ezetimibe works by reducing the amount of cholesterol you absorb from food. This in turn, reduces your risk of long-term heart and circulation problems. Your treatment will be more successful if you also follow the healthy lifestyle advice given by your doctor.
Ezetimibe is prescribed alongside a cholesterol-lowering diet. In addition, you could also be prescribed another medicine to take which lowers cholesterol, such as a statin medicine called simvastatin. There is a brand of ezetimibe available which contains simvastatin in the same tablet - it is called Inegy®. Taking a combination brand like this helps to reduce the total number of tablets you need to take each day.
Before taking ezetimibe
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking ezetimibe it is important that your doctor knows:
Si está embarazada, esperando un bebé o en período de lactancia.
Si tiene algún problema con el funcionamiento de su hígado.
Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.
Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
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How to take ezetimibe
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about ezetimibe and it will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you could experience from taking it.
Take ezetimibe exactly as your doctor tells you to. You will be prescribed one 10 mg tablet to take every day. You can take the tablet at whatever time of day you find easiest to remember, but do try to take your doses at about the same time of day each day. This will help you to remember to take the tablets regularly.
Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You can take ezetimibe either with or without food.
If you forget to take a dose, take one as soon as you remember. If you do not remember until the following day, leave out the forgotten dose from the previous day and take the dose that is due as normal. Do not take two doses on the same day to make up for a missed dose.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. You may need to have regular blood tests to see how well you are responding to the treatment, and also to check that your liver stays healthy.
Su médico le aconsejará seguir una dieta sana, evitar el consumo excesivo de alcohol, reducir la cantidad de sal en la dieta, dejar de fumar y hacer ejercicio con regularidad. Seguir estos consejos también le ayudará a reducir el riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades del corazón y los vasos sanguíneos.
People with high cholesterol do not usually feel unwell, but it is still important that you take ezetimibe regularly every day. Treatment is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect, so continue to take the tablets unless you are advised otherwise by your doctor.
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Can ezetimibe cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with ezetimibe. The best place to find a full list of the side-effects which can be associated with your medicine, is from the manufacturer's printed information leaflet supplied with the medicine. Alternatively, you can find an example of a manufacturer's information leaflet in the reference section below. Speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Común ezetimibe side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Diarrhoea, tummy (abdominal) pain, excess wind (flatulence) | Drink plenty of water to replace any lost fluids. Speak with your doctor if this continues |
Cansancio | No conduzca ni utilice herramientas o máquinas mientras esté afectado |
If you are taking a statin medicine alongside ezetimibe, you could also experience ... | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Dolor de cabeza | Drink plenty of water and ask your pharmacist to recommend a suitable painkiller. If the headache continues, speak with your doctor |
Muscle pain | Although this may not be anything to be concerned about, you should still tell your doctor about it. This is because there is a rare but serious side-effect which causes a severe form of muscle inflammation |
Cambios en algunos análisis de sangre | Su médico lo comprobará |
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que crea que puede deberse a los comprimidos, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para que le aconsejen.
How to store ezetimibe
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
No tome nunca más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona ha tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take with your prescribed medicines.
Si va a someterse a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, comunique a la persona que lleve a cabo el tratamiento qué medicamentos está tomando.
Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.
No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento, pregunte a su farmacéutico.
Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Ezetrol® 10 mg TabletsOrganon Pharma (UK) Limited, Compendio electrónico de medicamentos. Con fecha de abril de 2022.
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Fecha prevista para la próxima revisión: 27 feb 2026
28 Feb 2023 | Última versión

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