Ollier disease
Última actualización 18 Aug 2020
Cumple con las directrices editoriales
- DescargarDescargar
- Compartir
- Language
- Discusión
- Versión en audio
- Agregar a fuentes preferidas en Google
Ollier disease is a disorder characterised by multiple enchondromas, which are noncancerous (benign) growths of cartilage that develop within the bones. These growths most commonly occur in the limb bones, especially in the bones of the hands and feet; however, they may also occur in the skull, ribs, and bones of the spine (vertebrae). Enchondromas may result in severe bone deformities, shortening of the limbs, and fractures.
Descripción
Ollier disease is a disorder characterised by multiple enchondromas, which are noncancerous (benign) growths of cartilage that develop within the bones. These growths most commonly occur in the limb bones, especially in the bones of the hands and feet; however, they may also occur in the skull, ribs, and bones of the spine (vertebrae). Enchondromas may result in severe bone deformities, shortening of the limbs, and fractures.
The signs and symptoms of Ollier disease may be detectable at birth, although they generally do not become apparent until around the age of 5. Enchondromas develop near the ends of bones, where normal growth occurs, and they frequently stop forming after affected individuals stop growing in early adulthood. As a result of the bone deformities associated with Ollier disease, people with this disorder generally have short stature and underdeveloped muscles.
Although the enchondromas associated with Ollier disease start out as benign, they may become cancerous (malignant). In particular, affected individuals may develop bone cancers called chondrosarcomas, especially in the skull. People with Ollier disease also have an increased risk of other cancers, such as ovarian cancer or liver cancer.
People with Ollier disease usually have a normal lifespan, and intelligence is unaffected. The extent of their physical impairment depends on their individual skeletal deformities, but in most cases they have no major limitations in their activities.
A related disorder called Maffucci syndrome also involves multiple enchondromas but is distinguished by the presence of red or purplish growths in the skin consisting of tangles of abnormal blood vessels (hemangiomas).
Patrones de herencia
The source lists the following possible inheritance patterns: Not inherited. More than one pattern can apply in different cases.
Related genes
Otros nombres
Dyschondroplasia
Enchondromatosis
Enchondromatosis, multiple, Ollier type
Multiple cartilaginous enchondroses
Multiple enchondromatosis
Ollier's syndrome
Related patient information and medicines

Patient information leaflet
Enfermedad del legionario
Legionnaires' disease is a serious lung infection (pneumonia) with chills, high temperature (fever) and muscle pains. You get the infection by breathing in droplets of water cuál contain legionella germs (bacteria) from contaminated water systems. Legionnaires' disease (also called legionellosis) is an uncommon infection caused by a germ.

Patient information leaflet
Enfermedad celíaca
Enfermedad celíaca (also spelled celiac disease) mainly affects the part of the gut called the small intestine. It can occur at any age. Coeliac disease is caused by a reaction of the gut to gluten. Symptoms go if you do not eat any foods that... What is coeliac disease. Enfermedad celíaca is a condition that causes inflammation in the lining of part of.

Patient information leaflet
Enfermedad hepática y alcohol
Alcohol abuse can lead to three main types of liver diseases: fatty liver , hepatitis and 'scarring' of the liver ( cirrhosis ). It can also lead to other health problems. This leaflet also includes information about non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Many of us enjoy an occasional alcoholic drink. It's been suggested that a small amount of.

Patient information leaflet
Enfermedad del hígado graso no alcohólico
Enfermedad del hígado graso no alcohólico (NAFLD) describes a range of conditions caused by a build-up of fat within liver cells. It is very common and in many cases is linked to being obese or overweight. Most people with NAFLD do not develop serious liver problems. How common is non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. NAFLD is the most common persistent.

Patient information leaflet
Psoriasis ungueal
La psoriasis is a persistent (chronic) piel condition which tends to flare up from time to time. About half of the people who have psoriasis also have changes affecting their nails. Psoriatic nail disease is very variable in appearance and severity. What is nail psoriasis. Enfermedad ungueal psoriásica is a type of psoriasis. It is not caused by infection.

Patient information leaflet
La enfermedad de Buerger
Buerger's disease causes inflammation of blood vessels in the legs and arms, particularly in the hands and feet. It leads to narrowing and blockage of the blood vessels so that blood flow to the hands and feet is reduced. This causes pain and other symptoms. The inflammation can skip segments of the blood vessels so that there may be normal.
Lecturas adicionales y referencias
- Ollier disease; MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine.
- Amary MF, Damato S, Halai D, Eskandarpour M, Berisha F, Bonar F, McCarthy S, Fantin VR, Straley KS, Lobo S, Aston W, Green CL, Gale RE, Tirabosco R, Futreal A, Campbell P, Presneau N, Flanagan AM. Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome are caused by somatic mosaic mutations of IDH1 and IDH2. Nat Genet. 2011 Nov 6;43(12):1262-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.994.
- Herget GW, Strohm P, Rottenburger C, Kontny U, Krauss T, Bohm J, Sudkamp N, Uhl M. Insights into Enchondroma, Enchondromatosis and the risk of secondary Chondrosarcoma. Review of the literature with an emphasis on the clinical behaviour, radiology, malignant transformation and the follow up. Neoplasma. 2014;61(4):365-78. doi: 10.4149/neo_2014_046.
- Pansuriya TC, Kroon HM, Bovee JV. Enchondromatosis: insights on the different subtypes. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2010 Jun 26;3(6):557-69.
- Pansuriya TC, van Eijk R, d'Adamo P, van Ruler MA, Kuijjer ML, Oosting J, Cleton-Jansen AM, van Oosterwijk JG, Verbeke SL, Meijer D, van Wezel T, Nord KH, Sangiorgi L, Toker B, Liegl-Atzwanger B, San-Julian M, Sciot R, Limaye N, Kindblom LG, Daugaard S, Godfraind C, Boon LM, Vikkula M, Kurek KC, Szuhai K, French PJ, Bovee JV. Somatic mosaic IDH1 and IDH2 mutations are associated with enchondroma and spindle cell hemangioma in Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome. Nat Genet. 2011 Nov 6;43(12):1256-61. doi: 10.1038/ng.1004.
- Silve C, Juppner H. Ollier disease. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2006 Sep 22;1:37. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-1-37.
- Superti-Furga A, Spranger J, Nishimura G. Enchondromatosis revisited: new classification with molecular basis. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2012 Aug 15;160C(3):154-64. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31331. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
- Verdegaal SH, Bovee JV, Pansuriya TC, Grimer RJ, Ozger H, Jutte PC, San Julian M, Biau DJ, van der Geest IC, Leithner A, Streitburger A, Klenke FM, Gouin FG, Campanacci DA, Marec-Berard P, Hogendoorn PC, Brand R, Taminiau AH. Incidence, predictive factors, and prognosis of chondrosarcoma in patients with Ollier disease and Maffucci syndrome: an international multicenter study of 161 patients. Oncologist. 2011;16(12):1771-9. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2011-0200. Epub 2011 Dec 6.
Únete a la conversación
Comparte tus pensamientos o experiencias con otros en nuestro comunidades de pacientes.

Pregunta, comparte, conecta.
Navega por discusiones, haz preguntas y comparte experiencias en cientos de temas de salud.
Suscríbete al boletín de Patient
Tu dosis semanal de consejos de salud claros y confiables, escritos para ayudarte a sentirte informado, seguro y en control.
Al suscribirte aceptas nuestros Política de Privacidad. Puedes darte de baja en cualquier momento. Nunca vendemos tus datos.