Ir al contenido principal

D-bifunctional protein deficiency

D-bifunctional protein deficiency is a disorder that causes deterioration of nervous system functions (neurodegeneration) beginning in infancy. Newborns with D-bifunctional protein deficiency have weak muscle tone (hypotonia) and seizures. Most babies with this condition never acquire any developmental skills. Some may reach very early developmental milestones such as the ability to follow movement with their eyes or control their head movement, but they experience a gradual loss of these skills (developmental regression) within a few months. As the condition gets worse, affected children develop exaggerated reflexes (hyperreflexia), increased muscle tone (hypertonia), more severe and recurrent seizures (epilepsy), and loss of vision and hearing. Most children with D-bifunctional protein deficiency do not survive past the age of 2. A small number of individuals with this disorder are somewhat less severely affected. They may acquire additional basic skills, such as voluntary hand movements or unsupported sitting, before experiencing developmental regression, and they may survive longer into childhood than more severely affected individuals.

Descripción

D-bifunctional protein deficiency is a disorder that causes deterioration of nervous system functions (neurodegeneration) beginning in infancy. Newborns with D-bifunctional protein deficiency have weak muscle tone (hypotonia) and seizures. Most babies with this condition never acquire any developmental skills. Some may reach very early developmental milestones such as the ability to follow movement with their eyes or control their head movement, but they experience a gradual loss of these skills (developmental regression) within a few months. As the condition gets worse, affected children develop exaggerated reflexes (hyperreflexia), increased muscle tone (hypertonia), more severe and recurrent seizures (epilepsy), and loss of vision and hearing. Most children with D-bifunctional protein deficiency do not survive past the age of 2. A small number of individuals with this disorder are somewhat less severely affected. They may acquire additional basic skills, such as voluntary hand movements or unsupported sitting, before experiencing developmental regression, and they may survive longer into childhood than more severely affected individuals.

Individuals with D-bifunctional protein deficiency may have unusual facial features, including a high forehead, widely spaced eyes (hypertelorism), a lengthened area between the nose and mouth (philtrum), and a high arch of the hard palate at the roof of the mouth. Affected infants may also have an unusually large space between the bones of the skull (fontanelle). An enlarged liver (hepatomegaly) occurs in about half of affected individuals. Because these features are similar to those of another disorder called Zellweger syndrome (part of a group of disorders called the Zellweger spectrum), D-bifunctional protein deficiency is sometimes called pseudo-Zellweger syndrome.

Patrones de herencia

The source lists the following possible inheritance patterns: Autosomal recessive. More than one pattern can apply in different cases.

Otros nombres

17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase IV deficiency

Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency

DBP deficiency

PBFE deficiency

Peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme deficiency

Pseudo-Zellweger syndrome

Zellweger-like syndrome

Related patient information and medicines

Síndrome nefrótico

Patient information leaflet

Síndrome nefrótico

Síndrome nefrótico is a condition where the 'filters' in the kidney become 'leaky' and large amounts of protein leak from the blood into the urine. The main symptom is fluid retention (oedema) which is mainly due to the low protein level in the blood. Various diseases can cause nephrotic syndrome, some more serious than others. Treatment and.

Malabsorción gastrointestinal

Patient information leaflet

Malabsorción gastrointestinal

Gastrointestinal malabsorption syndrome means a failure to fully absorb digested foods from the gut (bowel) into your body. There are many different causes. Prolonged intestinal malabsorption may cause problems because of a lack of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals and vitamins that are essential to keep you healthy. The treatment will.

Proteinuria

Patient information leaflet

Proteinuria

Proteins are molecules that son found in almost todos part of the body, including in the blood. The kidneys normally have a filter which stops protein from entering the urine, except in very tiny amounts; however, kidney problems can cause higher levels of protein to be found in the urine. What is proteinuria. Proteinuria means that there is an.

Síndrome de realimentación

Patient information leaflet

Síndrome de realimentación

Síndrome de realimentación was first described in Far East prisoners after the second world war when they developed heart failure after starting to eat again after a prolonged period of starvation. What is refeeding syndrome. Síndrome de realimentación is a dangerous and life threatening shift of fluids and body salts (electrolytes) that can occur when.

Dieta paleolítica (dieta paleo)

Patient information leaflet

Dieta paleolítica (dieta paleo)

Following a Paleolithic diet means eating unprocessed, fresh foods that reflect the diet of our hunter-gatherer ancestors from the Paleolithic era. Recent research suggested that risk factors for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease reduced on a Paleolithic diet, but the authors felt more work wa... Paleo Diet food list There are seven.

Dieta Dukan

Patient information leaflet

Dieta Dukan

El Dieta Dukan es un weight loss plan devised by French doctor, Pierre Dukan. What is the Dukan diet. The Dukan diet was developed by Pierre Dukan. It is one of the high-protein diets in which both fats and carbohydrates are restricted. This is unlike the Atkins diet , ketogenic diet, and other low-carbohydrate:high-fat (LCHF) diets, in which fat.

Lecturas adicionales y referencias

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.
  • 4 Abr 2025 | Última versión
  • 1 Apr 2014 | Publicado originalmente

Únete a la conversación

Comparte tus pensamientos o experiencias con otros en nuestro comunidades de pacientes.

Aviso legal: The views expressed in the community do not represent medical advice. For any health concerns, consult your GP or healthcare provider.
verificador de elegibilidad para la gripe

Pregunta, comparte, conecta.

Navega por discusiones, haz preguntas y comparte experiencias en cientos de temas de salud.

Suscríbete al boletín de Patient

Tu dosis semanal de consejos de salud claros y confiables, escritos para ayudarte a sentirte informado, seguro y en control.

Por favor, introduce una dirección de correo electrónico válida

Al suscribirte aceptas nuestros Política de Privacidad. Puedes darte de baja en cualquier momento. Nunca vendemos tus datos.