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ret proto-oncogene

El RET gene provides instructions for producing a protein that is involved in signaling within cells. This protein appears to be essential for the normal development of several kinds of nerve cells, including nerves in the intestine (enteric neurons) and the portion of the nervous system that controls involuntary body functions such as heart rate (the autonomic nervous system). The RET protein is also necessary for normal kidney development and the production of sperm (spermatogenesis).

Normal function

El RET gene provides instructions for producing a protein that is involved in signaling within cells. This protein appears to be essential for the normal development of several kinds of nerve cells, including nerves in the intestine (enteric neurons) and the portion of the nervous system that controls involuntary body functions such as heart rate (the autonomic nervous system). The RET protein is also necessary for normal kidney development and the production of sperm (spermatogenesis).

The RET protein spans the cell membrane, so that one end of the protein remains inside the cell and the other end projects from the outer surface of the cell. This positioning of the protein allows it to interact with specific factors outside the cell and to receive signals that help the cell respond to its environment. When molecules that stimulate growth and development (growth factors) attach to the RET protein, a complex cascade of chemical reactions inside the cell is triggered. These reactions instruct the cell to undergo certain changes, such as dividing or maturing to take on specialized functions.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Otros nombres

cadherin family member 12

cadherin-related family member 16

CDHF12

CDHR16

HSCR1

hydroxyaryl-protein kinase

MEN2A

MEN2B

MTC1

PTC

rearranged during transfection

ret proto-oncogene (multiple endocrine neoplasia and medullary thyroid carcinoma 1, Hirschsprung disease)

RET-ELE1

RET/PTC

RET51

RET_HUMAN

Related patient information and medicines

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Oclusión de la vena retiniana

Patient information leaflet

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Retención urinaria

Patient information leaflet

Retención urinaria

Other causes include a narrowing of the urethra ( urethral stricture ) and constipation. Retención urinaria in women can also be caused by genitourinary prolapse (when one of the organs inside the pelvis drops down). Problems with the nerves supplying the bladder Urinary retention can result from problems with the nerves that control the bladder.

Lecturas adicionales y referencias

Historial del artículo

La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.
  • 25 Abr 2023 | Última versión
  • 1 Aug 2013 | Publicado originalmente

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