Rabeprazol para reducir el ácido estomacal
Pariet
Revisado por pares por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 2 Jun 2024
Cumple con las directrices editoriales
- DescargarDescargar
- Compartir
- Language
- Discusión
- Versión en audio
- Agregar a fuentes preferidas en Google
Rabeprazole reduces the amount of acid produced in your stomach.
Swallow the tablet whole - do not chew or crush it before you swallow.
Any side-effects are usually mild in nature and do not last for long.
De un vistazo
Rabeprazole is a medicine known as a proton pump inhibitor, used to reduce stomach acid.
It treats conditions like ulcers, acid reflux, and H. pylori infection.
Take Rabeprazole tablets whole with water, as directed by your doctor.
It can be taken before or after food, but before food is preferred.
Common side effects include headache, dizziness, nausea, stomach ache, and diarrhoea.
See your doctor if you develop a blistering skin rash and joint pain while taking this medicine.
About rabeprazole
Tipo de medicamento | Inhibidor de la bomba de protones |
Usado para | Gastric and duodenal ulcers; gastro-oesophageal reflux disease; |
También llamado | Pariet® |
Disponible como | Comprimidos |
Acid is produced naturally in your stomach to help you digest food and to kill germs (bacteria). This acid is irritant so your body produces a natural mucous barrier which protects the lining of your stomach. In some people, this barrier can break down allowing the acid to damage the stomach, causing inflammation, ulcers and other conditions. Other people can have a problem with the muscular band at the top of the stomach that keeps the stomach tightly closed. This may allow the acid to escape and irritate the oesophagus, causing heartburn. This is often referred to as 'acid reflux'.
Inhibidores de la bomba de protones such as rabeprazole stop cells in the lining of the stomach from producing too much acid. This helps to prevent ulcers from forming, or assists the healing process where damage has already occurred. By decreasing the amount of acid, they can also help to reduce the symptoms of acid reflux disease, such as heartburn.
Rabeprazole is also used as one part of a treatment to get rid of Helicobacter pylori, una bacteria que se encuentra en el estómago, la cual puede causar úlceras.
Before taking rabeprazole
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking rabeprazole it is important that your doctor knows:
Si estás embarazada, intentando tener un bebé o amamantando.
If you have any of the following symptoms: difficulty swallowing, loss of blood, weight loss, or if you are being sick.
Si tienes algún problema con el funcionamiento de tu hígado o de tus riñones.
If you have weakened bones due to osteoporosis or you are at risk of developing osteoporosis.
If you have any problems with the way your body absorbs certain vitamins or minerals from your food.
Si tienes una condición inflamatoria llamada lupus eritematoso sistémico (también conocido como lupus o LES).
Si alguna vez has tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que esté disponible para comprar sin receta, así como medicamentos herbales y complementarios.
How to take rabeprazole
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about rabeprazole and will provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take rabeprazole exactly as your doctor tells you to. Rabeprazole is commonly taken just once a day, in the morning. If you are taking it for either Helicobacter pylori eradication or for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, you could be asked to take two doses a day. Your doctor will tell you which dose is right for you, and the directions will also be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said.
Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. Do not chew, crush or break the tablet before you swallow. Rabeprazole tablets have a special coating so you should swallow them whole.
Rabeprazole can be taken either before or after food, although taking it before food is preferable.
If you forget to take a dose at your usual time, you can generally take it when you remember. However, if it is nearly time to take your next dose when you remember, leave out the missed dose and take your next dose when it is due. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.
Obteniendo el máximo de tu tratamiento
Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your progress can be checked. If you are taking rabeprazole on a long-term basis your doctor will want to review your treatment at least once a year to make sure it is still right for you.
A typical course of treatment lasts for one or two weeks if you are taking rabeprazole for Helicobacter pylori eradication. It will last for one or two months if it is to allow an ulcer to heal. For all other reasons for taking rabeprazole, your treatment will last for as long as is necessary to control your symptoms.
Some foods may make your symptoms worse. Foods and drinks that have been suspected of this include peppermint, tomatoes, chocolate, spicy foods, hot drinks, coffee and alcoholic drinks. If it seems that a food is aggravating your symptoms, try avoiding it for a while to see if your symptoms improve. Also, try avoiding eating large meals, as these can make your symptoms worse too.
Si tienes sobrepeso, ejerce presión adicional sobre tu estómago y fomenta los síntomas del reflujo ácido. Perder algo de peso y seguir una dieta equilibrada y saludable puede ayudarte.
Fumar aumenta la cantidad de ácido producido por el estómago y puede empeorar sus síntomas. Si usted es fumador, hable con su médico o farmacéutico sobre cómo dejar de fumar.
Recent studies suggest that there may be a slight increase in the risk of bone fractures when proton pump inhibitors like rabeprazole are taken for longer than a year. If this affects you, your doctor will check that you are taking enough vitamin D and calcium to reduce this risk.
If you buy any medicines 'over the counter', always check with a pharmacist that they are safe to take alongside your other medicines.
Can rabeprazole cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with rabeprazole. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Common rabeprazole side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 10 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si experimento esto? |
Dolor de cabeza | Bebe mucha agua y pide a tu farmacéutico que te recomiende un analgésico adecuado. Si los dolores de cabeza continúan, informa a tu médico |
Sensación de mareo o cansancio | Getting up or moving more slowly may help dizziness. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until you feel better |
Feeling sick (nausea), stomach ache, or wind | Mantente con comidas simples - evita alimentos ricos o picantes |
Diarrea | Bebe mucha agua. Si persiste o se vuelve grave, informa a tu médico |
Estreñimiento | Intenta comer una dieta equilibrada y beber varios vasos de agua cada día |
Flu-like infections, cough, runny or stuffy nose, difficulty sleeping, and back pain | Si alguno de estos se vuelve problemático, hable con su médico |
Importante: in very rare cases rabeprazole has caused a skin condition called cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). See your doctor if you develop a blistering skin rash together with joint pain, either during or after treatment with rabeprazole.
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que crea que puede deberse a las tabletas, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para obtener más consejos.
How to store rabeprazole
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Nunca tome más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona podría haber tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al departamento de accidentes y emergencias de su hospital local. Lleve el envase con usted, incluso si está vacío.
Este medicamento es para ti. Nunca lo des a otras personas, incluso si su condición parece ser la misma que la tuya.
Si vas a someterte a una operación o a un tratamiento dental, informa a la persona que realiza el tratamiento sobre los medicamentos que estás tomando.
No guardes medicamentos caducados o no deseados. Llévalos a tu farmacia local, que se encargará de desecharlos por ti.
Si tienes alguna pregunta sobre este medicamento, consulta a tu farmacéutico.
Informar efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede reportarlos en línea a través de Sitio web de Yellow Card.

¿Inseguro sobre mezclar medicamentos?
Verifica posibles interacciones entre medicamentos, suplementos y alimentos antes de tomarlos juntos.
Preguntas frecuentes
What should I do if I miss a dose of rabeprazole?
If you forget to take your rabeprazole dose at the usual time, you can generally take it when you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, you should skip the missed dose and take your next one as planned. Do not take two doses at once to make up for a forgotten dose.
How long will I need to take rabeprazole?
The duration of your rabeprazole treatment depends on why you are taking it. If it's for Helicobacter pylori eradication, a typical course lasts one to two weeks. If it's to heal an ulcer, treatment will last one to two months. For other conditions, you will take rabeprazole for as long as needed to control your symptoms.
Are there any lifestyle changes I can make to help my condition while taking rabeprazole?
Yes, some lifestyle changes can help. Certain foods like peppermint, tomatoes, chocolate, spicy foods, hot drinks, coffee, and alcoholic drinks can worsen symptoms, so you might try avoiding them. Eating smaller meals can also help. If you are overweight, losing weight can reduce pressure on your stomach. Smoking increases stomach acid, so quitting can also improve your symptoms.
Can rabeprazole affect my bones?
Recent studies suggest a small increase in the risk of bone fractures if proton pump inhibitors like rabeprazole are taken for more than a year. If this applies to you, your doctor will check if you are getting enough vitamin D and calcium to help reduce this risk.
What unusual skin condition has been linked to rabeprazole?
In very rare cases, rabeprazole has been associated with a skin condition called cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). If you develop a blistering skin rash along with joint pain, either during or after your treatment with rabeprazole, you should see your doctor.
Lecturas adicionales y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Pariet® 10 mg and 20 mg Tablets; Eisai Limited, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated March 2023.
- Medicamentos Completos BNF 89ª Edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Sociedad Real de Farmacia de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Sobre el autorVer biografía completa

Michael Stewart, MRPharmS
Gerente de Revisión de Folletos de Medicamentos – Contratista, Farmacéutico
BPharm (Hons), MRPharmS
Michael es un farmacéutico comunitario que ejerce en Midlands y South Yorkshire con más de 20 años de experiencia asesorando sobre medicamentos y condiciones médicas. Tiene una sólida formación en capacitación en atención médica, habiendo producido e impartido cursos de formación para equipos de farmacia y personal de entornos de atención residencial, incluidas enfermeras. También ha contribuido a juntas asesoras de farmacia para la gestión de condiciones de baja gravedad en la comunidad.
Acerca del revisor

Sid Dajani
Sultan Dajani se graduó en la Escuela de Farmacia de Londres en 1994 y se convirtió en el miembro más joven elegido para el consejo de la Sociedad Real de Farmacia desde su fundación en 1842.
Historial del artículo
La información en esta página está escrita y revisada por pares por clínicos calificados.
Artículo también disponible en Inglés, Alemán, Español, Francés, Italiano, Portugués, Hindi, Hebreo, Árabe, y Sueco.
Próxima revisión: 15 de mayo de 2027
2 Jun 2024 | Última versión

Pregunta, comparte, conecta.
Navega por discusiones, haz preguntas y comparte experiencias en cientos de temas de salud.
Suscríbete al boletín de Patient
Tu dosis semanal de consejos de salud claros y confiables, escritos para ayudarte a sentirte informado, seguro y en control.
Al suscribirte aceptas nuestros Política de Privacidad. Puedes darte de baja en cualquier momento. Nunca vendemos tus datos.
Más sobre tratamiento gastrointestinal
- Cápsulas de alverina
- Bisacodilo
- Suspensión de Co-magaldrox
- Tabletas de co-fenótropo para la diarrea
- Cáscara de ispágula para el estreñimiento
- Cápsulas de linaclotida
- Loperamida para la diarrea
- Macrogoles para el estreñimiento o la limpieza intestinal
- Hidróxido de magnesio para el estreñimiento
- Tabletas de metilcelulosa
- Cápsulas de nabilona
- Olsalazina para la colitis ulcerosa
- Omeprazol para reducir el ácido estomacal
- Cápsulas de aceite de menta
- Preparaciones para hemorroides - que contienen un corticosteroide
- Prucaloprida para el estreñimiento
- Racecadotrilo para la diarrea aguda en niños
- Rifaximina para la diarrea del viajero
- Sen para el estreñimiento
- Ursodiol