Nimodipine tablets
Nimotop
Revisado por Sid DajaniÚltima actualización por Michael Stewart, MRPharmSÚltima actualización 4 Jul 2023
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Take two 30 mg nimodipine tablets every four hours unless your doctor has told you otherwise.
The course of treatment will last for 21 days in total. This includes the time you have had nimodipine by injection.
Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on nimodipine.
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About nimodipine
Tipo de medicamento | Un bloqueador de los canales de calcio |
Utilizado para | Prevention of problems after a subarachnoid haemorrhage |
También llamado | Nimotop® |
Disponible como | Tabletas |
Subarachnoid haemorrhage is bleeding around the brain. It is usually the result of bleeding from an aneurysm, which is an area of weakness in a blood vessel wall. The weakness allows the blood vessel to bulge, and this can then rupture and bleed.
Nimodipine works by causing blood vessels in your head to relax. This helps to prevent spasm in the blood vessels and reduces the risk of damage caused by insufficient blood flow to the brain after the bleeding.
Before taking nimodipine
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking nimodipine it is important that your doctor knows:
If you have any heart problems such as angina, or if you have had a heart attack recently.
If you have problems with the way your liver works or the way your kidneys work.
Si tiene la tensión baja.
Si está embarazada o en periodo de lactancia.
If you have a rare blood disorder called porphyria.
Si toma o utiliza otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.
Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
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How to take nimodipine
Before you start this treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about nimodipine and will also provide you with a full list of the side-effects which you may experience from taking it.
Take nimodipine exactly as your doctor tells you to. It is usual to be prescribed two 30 mg tablets to take every four hours. The dose will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you of what your doctor said.
Swallow the tablet with a drink of water. You can take nimodipine either before or after food.
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember and then continue to take two tablets every four hours as before. It is important that you leave four hours between each dose.
A course of treatment lasts for 21 days in total. This includes the time you have been given nimodipine as an injection while in hospital.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Remember to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress.
Do not drink grapefruit juice while you are on nimodipine. This is because a chemical in grapefruit juice can increase the amount of nimodipine in your bloodstream and this increases the risk of side-effects. This effect can last for at least four days.
Si bebe alcohol, consulte a su médico. Su médico puede recomendarle que no beba alcohol mientras esté tomando este medicamento, ya que puede aumentar la posibilidad de que experimente efectos secundarios, como sensación de mareo o aturdimiento.
Si compra algún medicamento, compruebe con un farmacéutico que es adecuado para tomarlo con sus otros medicamentos.
If you need to have an operation or any medical treatment, remember to tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. Nimodipine and some anaesthetics can interact, meaning that unwanted effects are more likely.
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Can nimodipine cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with nimodipine. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Nimodipine side-effects (these affect fewer than 1 in 100 people) | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Headache, feeling hot and flushed | If the headache continues or is severe, speak with your doctor |
Sensación de mareo o aturdimiento | No conduzca ni utilice herramientas o máquinas hasta que se sienta mejor. |
Sensación de malestar (náuseas) | Coma alimentos sencillos: evite las comidas ricas o picantes. |
Skin rash, allergic reactions, slow or fast heartbeat | En caso de molestias, hable con su médico |
Important: if you experience any unusual or unexplained bleeding or bruising, speak with your doctor straightaway. This could be caused by a reduced number of platelets in your blood, which is a rare side-effect of nimodipine.
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que crea que puede deberse a los comprimidos, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para que le aconsejen.
How to store nimodipine
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
No tome nunca más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona ha tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.
Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.
No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.
Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Nimotop® 30 mg Tablets; Bayer plc, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated August 2017.
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Fecha de la próxima revisión: 3 jul 2026
4 Jul 2023 | Última versión

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