Bumetanide tablets and liquid medicine
Peer reviewed by Sid DajaniLast updated by Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 15 Dec 2024
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Bumetanide is a 'water' tablet (diuretic).
It will make you go to the toilet more often to pass urine.
Any side-effects are usually mild but may include feeling sick (nausea) or dizzy.
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About bumetanide
Tipo de medicamento | A loop diuretic |
Utilizado para | Retención de agua (edema) |
Disponible como | Tablets and oral liquid medicine; |
Bumetanide belongs to the group of medicines known as loop diuretics. A diuretic is a medicine which increases the amount of urine that you pass out from your kidneys. They are often referred to as 'water' tablets. Bumetanide is used to treat water retention (oedema), which is commonly caused by heart failure.
Heart failure is a condition where fluid accumulates in your body due to your heart not pumping blood around your body as well as it normally would. Fluid leaks out of your blood vessels, causing swelling in the tissues of your lungs, feet or ankles. This extra fluid causes you to feel breathless and tired and your feet and ankles to swell. Bumetanide prevents the build-up of this fluid by increasing the amount of urine your kidneys produce.
Bumetanide is also available in combination with another diuretic medicine called amiloride. Amiloride is a potassium-sparing diuretic which means it prevents too much potassium being lost in your urine.
Before taking bumetanide
Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine can only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking bumetanide it is important that your doctor knows:
Si está embarazada o en periodo de lactancia.
If you have any problems with the way your kidneys work, have any difficulty passing urine, or are lacking in fluid in the body (dehydrated).
If you have prostate problems, or any problems with the way your liver works.
If you have gout or diabetes (diabetes mellitus). These conditions can be made worse by diuretics.
If you have been told you have low sodium or potassium levels in your blood.
Si está tomando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que pueda adquirirse sin receta, así como medicamentos a base de plantas y complementarios.
Si alguna vez ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.
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How to take bumetanide
Before you start the treatment, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about bumetanide and will also provide you with a full list of side-effects which you could experience from taking it.
Take bumetanide exactly as your doctor tells you to. Your doctor will ask you to take one, or possibly two, doses a day. The directions for taking your doses will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said to you.
Bumetanide starts to work within an hour and has an effect which lasts for about six hours. It is best taken in the morning. You might want to plan your daily routine to fit in with your doses as you will need to go to the toilet a couple of times after taking the medicine. Don't take your doses too late in the day as this could disturb your sleep.
Swallow the tablets with a drink of water. You can take bumetanide either before or after meals.
If you forget to take a dose of bumetanide, take it when you remember unless it is late in the day. If it is after 6 pm in the evening, leave out the missed dose completely and take your next dose when it is due on the following day. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a missed dose.
Aproveche al máximo su tratamiento
Try to keep your regular appointments with your doctor. This is so your doctor can check on your progress. The balance of salts in your blood may be upset by bumetanide so your doctor may want you to have a blood test from time to time to check for this.
Diuretics help you to lose water, so you can breathe and move more easily. If, however, you lose too much fluid, you may become dehydrated. This will make you feel thirsty and make your skin look and feel dry. Let your doctor know if this happens, as your dose may need to be adjusted.
Si compra medicamentos "sin receta", compruebe con un farmacéutico que son adecuados para tomarlos junto con sus medicamentos recetados.
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Can bumetanide cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the ones associated with bumetanide. You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Bumetanide side-effects | ¿Qué puedo hacer si me ocurre esto? |
Boca seca | Prueba a mascar chicle sin azúcar o chupar caramelos sin azúcar |
Stomach upset | Comidas sencillas: evite los alimentos ricos o picantes. |
Dizziness or feeling faint especially when getting up | Getting up more slowly should help. If you begin to feel dizzy, lie down so that you do not faint, then sit for a few minutes before you stand |
Muscle cramps, joint pain, a ringing in your ears (tinnitus), skin rash, increased sensitivity to sunlight and feeling tired | If any of these become troublesome, tell your doctor |
Cambios en los resultados de algunos análisis de sangre | Your doctor may check for these from time to time |
Si experimenta cualquier otro síntoma que considere que puede deberse al medicamento, consulte a su médico o farmacéutico.
How to store bumetanide
Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y de la vista de los niños.
Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
Información importante sobre todos los medicamentos
No tome nunca más de la dosis prescrita. Si sospecha que usted u otra persona ha tomado una sobredosis de este medicamento, acuda al servicio de urgencias de su hospital. Llévese el envase, aunque esté vacío.
Este medicamento es para usted. Nunca se lo dé a otras personas aunque su enfermedad parezca ser la misma que la suya.
Si va a someterse a una intervención quirúrgica o a un tratamiento dental, informe a la persona que vaya a realizar el tratamiento de los medicamentos que está tomando.
No guarde medicamentos caducados o que no desee. Llévelos a su farmacia local, que se encargará de eliminarlos por usted.
Si tiene cualquier duda sobre este medicamento pregunte a su farmacéutico.
Informar de los efectos secundarios de un medicamento o vacuna
Si experimenta efectos secundarios, puede notificarlos en línea a través del sitio web de la Tarjeta Amarilla.
Lecturas complementarias y referencias
- Manufacturer's PIL, Bumetanide 1 mg and 5 mg Tablets; Mylan, The electronic Medicines Compendium. Dated November 2024.
- Manufacturer's PIL, Bumetanide/Amiloride 1mg/5mg Tablets; Chemidex Pharma Ltd, The electronic Medicines Compendium, Dated September 2024.
- Medicamentos BNF completa 89ª edición; Asociación Médica Británica y Real Sociedad Farmacéutica de Gran Bretaña, Londres.
Historia del artículo
La información de esta página ha sido redactada y revisada por médicos cualificados.
Next review due: 15 Dec 2027
15 Dec 2024 | Latest version

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