Aripiprazole

About aripiprazole

Aripiprazole is a type of antipsicótico used to treat schizophrenia and mania.

It can help relieve the symptoms of esquizofrenia and treat or prevent high mood swings, a condition called mania. In both of these conditions, aripiprazole works on the balance of chemical substances in your brain.

Maintenance doses of aripiprazole can also be given by depot injection to people with schizophrenia. There is a separate medicine leaflet providing more information about this, called Aripiprazole long-acting injection.

The most common side effects of aripiprazole are:

• Feeling shaky or restless.

• Unusual or uncontrollable movements.

• Sentirse mal (náuseas) o estar enfermo (vómitos).

• Indigestión.

• Feeling dizzy, tired or sleepy.

• Visión borrosa.

• Dolor de cabeza.

• Estreñimiento.

• Feeling anxious.

• Difficulty sleeping

• Increased saliva.

Encontrará una lista completa en el prospecto del fabricante que se suministra con su medicamento. Los efectos no deseados a menudo mejoran a medida que su cuerpo se adapta al nuevo medicamento, pero hable con su médico o farmacéutico si alguno de los siguientes persiste o se vuelve problemático.

Si experimenta otros síntomas que cree que pueden deberse al medicamento, hable con su médico o farmacéutico para obtener más consejos.

Some medicines are not suitable for people with certain conditions, and sometimes a medicine may only be used if extra care is taken. For these reasons, before you start taking aripiprazole it is important that your doctor knows:

• Si estás embarazada o amamantando.

• Si tienes una afección cardíaca o enfermedad de los vasos sanguíneos.

• If you have had a stroke, or if you have been told you have 'narrowing' of the blood vessels to your brain.

• If you have liver, kidney, or prostate gland problems.

• Si tienes algún problema con tu respiración.

• If you have any of the following: epilepsy, depression, Parkinson's disease, raised pressure in your eye (glaucoma) or a condition which causes muscle weakness, called myasthenia gravis.

• Si alguna vez ha tenido amarillamiento de la piel o del blanco de los ojos (ictericia) o un trastorno sanguíneo.

• Si tienes un tumor en la glándula suprarrenal (una condición llamada feocromocitoma).

• Si ha tenido una reacción alérgica a un medicamento.

• Si está tomando o usando otros medicamentos. Esto incluye cualquier medicamento que esté tomando y que esté disponible para comprar sin receta, así como medicamentos herbales y complementarios.

• Read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack. It will give you more information about aripiprazole and it will also provide you with a full list of the side effects which you may experience from taking it.

• The recommended dose for adults is 15 mg once daily. Your dose, however, may be adjusted to suit your condition, so take aripiprazole exactly as your doctor tells you to.

  • The directions for taking your doses will be printed on the label of the pack to remind you about what the doctor said to you.

• You can take aripiprazole either before or after meals.

• Try to get into the habit of taking your doses at the same time of day each day, as this will help you to remember to take it. If you do forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember.

  • If you do not remember until the following day, skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at the same time to make up for a forgotten dose.

• Aripiprazole tablets should generally be taken swallowed whole with a drink of water. However, if you have been given Abilify® orodispersible tablets (these are tablets which dissolve in your mouth), peel open the packaging, remove the tablet from the blister and place it on your tongue to dissolve. Alternatively if you prefer, you can take the orodispersible tablet stirred into a small glassful of water.

• If you have been given Abilify® oral solution liquid medicine, you must take this undiluted. Measure your dose out carefully using the cup or dropper supplied in the pack.

  • If you are in any way unsure about measuring out your dose, you can ask your local pharmacist to show you what to do.

• Your treatment will require careful monitoring to make sure that you get the best possible benefit from aripiprazole. Keep your regular doctor's appointments so that your progress can be checked. You will need to have some tests from time to time.

• Treatment with aripiprazole is usually long-term unless you experience an adverse effect. Keep taking it unless your doctor tells you otherwise.

  • Stopping aripiprazole suddenly can cause problems so your doctor may want you to reduce your dose gradually if this becomes necessary.

• If you drink alcohol, ask your doctor for advice. Alcohol increases the risk of side effects, so it is generally best avoided.

• If you have diabetes you may need to check your blood glucose more frequently, as aripiprazole may affect the levels of sugar in your blood. Your doctor will advise you about this.

• Some medicines similar to aripiprazole can cause the skin to become more sensitive to sunlight than normal. It may be advisable to use a sunscreen in bright sunlight until you know how your skin reacts.

• If you are having an operation, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking. This is important because aripiprazole may interfere with any anaesthetic you receive.

• If you buy or take any 'over-the-counter' medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable for you to take with aripiprazole.

• A small number of people taking medicines for mood disorders can have thoughts about harming themselves or ending their lives. It is very important that you tell your doctor about this if it happens to you.

• Treatment with medicines like aripiprazole can sometimes cause problems with impulsive types of behaviour. If you notice any changes in your behaviour, such as an increased desire to gamble, you must let your doctor know as soon as possible.

• Mantenga todos los medicamentos fuera del alcance y la vista de los niños.

• Almacenar en un lugar fresco y seco, lejos del calor y la luz directos.

• Check the expiry date on the bottle. Do not use any medicine that has passed its expiry date.

Is aripiprazole the same as Xanax?

No, aripiprazole is an antipsychotic, while Xanax is a benzodiazepine for short-term anxiety. They work differently and are used for different conditions.

Is aripiprazole a strong antipsychotic?

Aripiprazole is an effective antipsychotic, but it’s classed as 'atypical' rather than strong or very sedating. It works by balancing brain chemicals like dopamine and serotonin and often has fewer side effects than older antipsychotics.

Is aripiprazole a mood stabiliser?

Aripiprazole is an antipsychotic, not a mood stabiliser, but it may be used in bipolar disorder to help manage mood swings alongside other treatments.